Maintaining the quality of life and social activity of women in the post-reproductive period

Abstract

Taking into account the increase in the proportion of women in the post-reproductive age in society and the increase in the retirement age, it becomes necessary to preserve their professional and social activity. As of 2016, in the structure of the female population of Ukraine, women over 50 years are 46.7%, respectively, the number of women over 45 years is more than half. However, today the problems of women of post-reproductive age are paid insufficient attention both by society, and by the media and social organizations.The issue of maintaining the life quality and social activity of women in the post-reproductive period was discussed on April 5, 2017 in Kiev at an expert council meeting in which leading experts in obstetrics and gynecology, cardiology, family medicine and oncology participated. As noted at the meeting, the relevance of this topic is primarily due to the deterioration of the life quality due to the cessation of ovarian function and the appearance of symptoms of menopause, along with an increase in the incidence of cardiovascular diseases, oncological pathology, and type II diabetes at post-reproductive age.In this regard, at the meeting of the expert council it was proposed to implement the social and information project “Femininity of the future”, within the framework of which in the next 3 years (2017–2019) in 18 regions of Ukraine a number of measures aimed at preserving the life quality and social activity of women in the post-reproductive period. In particular, among them is the development of methods that reduce the risk of developing diseases, increase the level of knowledge of patients and doctors of different directions on modern approaches to the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of menopausal disorders in women, a large-scale educational program on the preservation of life quality, social activity of women in the post-reproductive period and with respect to methods for reducing the risk of cardiovascular pathology, oncological diseases.

Forecasting early climax on taking into account of reproductive and biological age indicators

“…The results obtained prove the need to use prognostic programs to prevent the development of early menopause against the background of biological aging of a woman in order to develop individual preventive measures to preserve her health and improve her quality of life [4,6,11,16]. The use of prognostic models allows timely identification of women at risk of developing this pathology [4,5].…”

“…Bromberger, H.M. Kravitz [5] and M. Birhaeuse, A.R. Genazzani [4] have shown that the study and consideration of risk factors for the occurrence of EC allows the development of preventive measures and prescribe individual treatment regimens in advance [6,11,16].…”

“…The great heritage of today is a significant increase in life expectancy, which, on the one hand, is linked to the development of modern medical technologies and, on the other, raises the already very high requirements for medical science and practice [4,6,11,18]. This is especially true for women's health, since it is women who live longer than men and more strongly resist age change and aging, trying to preserve not only beauty and youth but also reproductive function [2,14,15,16].…”

Управлінський Облік У Торгівлі : Монографія

“…На думку А.Б. Камінського, основна відмінність ризику від невизначеності полягає в наявності не ймовірності, а зацікавленої особи, яка перебуває в ситуації неминучого вибору в умовах невизначеності [193].…”

“…Разом із тим, О. Кіпрєєва ризик порівнює з можливістю отримання додаткового прибутку за позитивних для підприємця умов. Запропоновані визначення поєднують ризик зі збитком, але ці поняття не можна ототожнювати [193]. В.Л.…”