2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.1889237
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Magnetoelectric CoFe2O4–Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 composite thin films derived by a sol-gel process

Abstract: Magnetoelectric (ME) CoFe2O4–Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 composite thin films have been prepared by a sol-gel process and spin-coating technique. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy reveal that there exists local aggregation or phase separation of the CoFe2O4 and Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 phases in the films. Vibrating sample magnetometer, ferroelectric test unit, and magnetoelectric measuring device were used to characterize the magnetic and ferroelectric properties, as well as the ME effect of the films. It is shown that t… Show more

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Cited by 283 publications
(140 citation statements)
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“…For example, 0-3 denotes granular compounds, i.e. FM particles embedded in an FE matrix [98,99]; 1-3 structures with columns of FM material in an FE matrix [100,101]; and 2-2 planar structures with alternating layers of FE and FM materials [102].…”
Section: Composite Multi-ferroic Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, 0-3 denotes granular compounds, i.e. FM particles embedded in an FE matrix [98,99]; 1-3 structures with columns of FM material in an FE matrix [100,101]; and 2-2 planar structures with alternating layers of FE and FM materials [102].…”
Section: Composite Multi-ferroic Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Zheng et al 9 deposited epitaxial two phase films that self-assembled into nanopillars of CoFe 2 O 4 ͑CFO͒ in a BaTiO 3 ͑BTO͒ matrix. For two-phase multiferroic thin films, not only have such ͑1-3͒ and ͑3-1͒ structures ͑i.e., nanopillars in a second phase matrix͒ been reported, [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] but many other types of structures with different phase interconnectives have also, such as ͑0-3͒ nanoparticles dispersed in a matrix [18][19][20][21][22] and ͑2-2͒ mutilayer two-phase composite thin films. 23,24 Theoretically, the ͑1-3͒ structure should be the best type for ME coupling in epitaxial films.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] However, the rareness of room-temperature multiferroics 2 has led many workers to combine ferroelectric materials with ferromagnetic phases, for example, bulk laminates, 5,6 multilayer structures of thick films, 7,8 and nanoparticulate film structures. 9,10 In these two-phase systems, magnetoelectric ͑ME͒ coupling effects can be considered as arising from the interfacial strain-mediated coupling of piezoelectricity and magnetostriction.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%