1952
DOI: 10.1515/zna-1952-0505
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Magnetische Messungen an Eisenamalgam zur Frage: Ferromagnetismus und Korngröße

Abstract: Die schon früher an Eisenamalgamen beobachtete hohe Koerzitivkraft entsteht im Verlaufe eines durch Temperaturerhöhung zu beschleunigenden Alterungsvorganges, bei dem ein Maximum von 950 Oe erreicht wird; längeres Altern setzt die Koerzitivkraft wieder herab. Frisch hergestelltes Amalgam zeigt niedrige Koerzitivkraft (nur etwa 20 Oe); es besitzt ferner bei Raumtemperatur anomal niedrige Sättigungsmagnetisierung, die beim Abkühlen auf die Temperatur flüssiger Luft annähernd zum normalen Wert kompakten Eisens an… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The iron-mercury system was one of the first systems in which superparamagnetic relaxation was investigated in detail [18][19][20][21][22][23], and several studies have been carried out in order to elucidate the properties of this system [24][25][26][27][28]. The samples consist of ultrafine particles of a metastable ferromagnetic Fe-Hg alloy in Hg [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The iron-mercury system was one of the first systems in which superparamagnetic relaxation was investigated in detail [18][19][20][21][22][23], and several studies have been carried out in order to elucidate the properties of this system [24][25][26][27][28]. The samples consist of ultrafine particles of a metastable ferromagnetic Fe-Hg alloy in Hg [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At any time at h, n(l,h) -n -n0 and (dn/dí)x = h = 0. This leads to the same growth dependence (7) but with an additional term in the constant for the total volume fraction of the particles, p, distributed throughout the growth medium.…”
Section: The Growth Processmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The radius of a spherical particle growing in a solution of initially uniform composition has been analyzed by Zener20 who showed that r2 = az^Dt (7) where a3, the growth coefficient, is a function of concentration, and D is the diffusion constant, in this case for iron atoms in mercury. Three boundary conditions were imposed to evaluate the growth coefficient.…”
Section: The Growth Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a consequence, the saturated magnetization is operationally defined as the limit M s = M(H −1 ) when H −1 = 0 with the usage of the least mean square fitting experimental data. Note however, that certain precautions related to the direct usage of Equation ( 6) were noted even in early works on the superparamagnetism in ferrofluids [25,26] argued to the free energy difference between initial and final states and different magnetization routes for very small and relatively larger magnetic particles. The latter was also noted recently in ref.…”
Section: The Mittag-leffler Function As An Approximant For the Static Magnetization Curvementioning
confidence: 99%