2016
DOI: 10.1097/mpg.0000000000000976
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Magnetic Resonance Enterography Healing and Magnetic Resonance Enterography Remission Predicts Improved Outcome in Pediatric Crohn Disease

Abstract: MRE remission is associated with clinical remission at follow-up at least 1 year after MRE. MRE remission was associated with fewer medication changes and fewer surgeries suggesting that, similar to endoscopic remission, MRE remission demonstrates improved outcome. Additional research is needed to confirm that MRE can be used as a surrogate for mucosal healing.

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Cited by 47 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…Cross-sectional imaging was initially used to detect and stage Crohn's disease (5), but it is increasingly being used to gauge therapeutic response (4,13), providing objective measures to guide treatment decisions that can potentially alter the natural history of the disease (14). Mucosal healing as detected by colonoscopy in Crohn's disease results in improved outcome (15)(16)(17)(18); however, more recently, cross-sectional imaging, primarily MRE, has demonstrated a high correlation between mucosal healing at endoscopy and transmural healing at cross-sectional imaging, with improved outcomes when detected (19)(20)(21). Thus, there needs to be a shared understanding of the goals of imaging between referring clinicians and C omputed tomography enterography (CTE) and magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) have emerged as the most effective methods for imaging the small bowel in patients with Crohn's disease (1,2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cross-sectional imaging was initially used to detect and stage Crohn's disease (5), but it is increasingly being used to gauge therapeutic response (4,13), providing objective measures to guide treatment decisions that can potentially alter the natural history of the disease (14). Mucosal healing as detected by colonoscopy in Crohn's disease results in improved outcome (15)(16)(17)(18); however, more recently, cross-sectional imaging, primarily MRE, has demonstrated a high correlation between mucosal healing at endoscopy and transmural healing at cross-sectional imaging, with improved outcomes when detected (19)(20)(21). Thus, there needs to be a shared understanding of the goals of imaging between referring clinicians and C omputed tomography enterography (CTE) and magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) have emerged as the most effective methods for imaging the small bowel in patients with Crohn's disease (1,2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Study results suggest that MRE may be a surrogate for ileocolonoscopy in the assessment of mucosal healing in adults [17,21]. A recent study with pediatric subjects [22] revealed a correlation between imaging remission at MRE and improved clinical outcomes, including higher rates of clinical remission, fewer medication changes, and fewer surgical procedures. To our knowledge, however, no studies have validated the correlation between MRE and endoscopic findings of mucosal healing in the pediatric population.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…When no signs of active inflammation on MRE are found, the disease outcome during the following year seems to be excellent in most patients [102]. Yet, it may well be that uniform criteria for e.g.…”
Section: Improvements In Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%