The effect of normal metal interfilamentary connections on AC losses was investigated for multifilamentary
YBCO (YBa2Cu3O7) coated conductors. This effect was studied for resistive
interconnections (thin copper strips) on samples of multifilament
YBa2Cu3O7
coated conductor of two types in an applied harmonic external magnetic
field with frequencies between 10 mHz and 0.9 Hz, and amplitudes up to
∼0.1 T. For samples with well insulated filaments, the losses were of a purely hysteretic nature.
The loss greatly increases when filaments are electrically connected at both ends of the
sample due to the coupling losses. Additional normal metal bridges in the center of the
sample only minimally increase the coupling losses. We also investigated the losses in
samples with an artificially low resistance between the filaments, where the coupling loss is
comparable to the hysteresis loss even at low frequencies. The effect of the bridge
placement on coupling loss is the same as that for samples with well insulated filaments.
For our samples we did not observe a reduction of coupling losses due to the normal
metal bridges. However, they can be used to enable current sharing between the
superconducting filaments without raising the overall level of losses if appropriately
placed.