“…Since one of the effective means of earthquake prediction is to carry out * Now at Department of Earth Sciences , College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Tokyo, Japan, magnetic research to detect possible local changes in the geomagnetic field relating to tectonic activities within the crust, we initiated magnetic observations to study an anomalous magnetic structure along the fault and to select sites for repeated and continuous magnetic measurements at the possible seismic gap region in the western part of the North Anatolian Fault Zone (Here, it is necessary to mention that we also made resistivity measurements as described in our previous paper (HONKURA et al, 1985); the details will also be presented by HONKURA et al (in preparation)). In 1981 and 1982, magnetic measurements were made at some profiles perpendicular to the active fault line in the Iznik-Mekece region, and in order to confirm the results of our observations here, we also selected the Ismetpasa area, where fault traces are well established, for magnetic measurements.…”