1997
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.56.r2916
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Magnetic and transport properties of single-crystalCa2RuO4:Relationship to superconductinget al.

Abstract: Ca 2 RuO 4 , which has the single-layer tetragonal K 2 NiF 4 structure, shows nonmetallic behavior for TϽ300 K unlike its isostructural counterpart, Sr 2 RuO 4 , which is metallic for all TϽ1300 K and which undergoes a superconducting transition temperature below Tϭ1.35 K, possibly with p-wave spin pairing. Magnetization, electrical-resistivity, and heat-capacity data for single-crystal Ca 2 RuO 4 are presented. An antiferromagnetic transition is identified at T N ϭ110 K in all samples studied. The easy axis f… Show more

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Cited by 146 publications
(96 citation statements)
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“…A common characteristic of these materials is that underlying physical properties are critically linked to the lattice and orbital degrees of freedom and tend to exhibit a giant response to modest lattice changes. This is dramatically illustrated by Sr 2 RuO 4 and Ca 2 RuO 4 , where the former compound exhibits a prototypical p-wave superconducting state [1] that strongly contrasts with the more distorted structure (due to a smaller ionic radius r Ca < r Sr ) and first-order metal-insulator transition, T MI , observed for the latter compound [2,3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A common characteristic of these materials is that underlying physical properties are critically linked to the lattice and orbital degrees of freedom and tend to exhibit a giant response to modest lattice changes. This is dramatically illustrated by Sr 2 RuO 4 and Ca 2 RuO 4 , where the former compound exhibits a prototypical p-wave superconducting state [1] that strongly contrasts with the more distorted structure (due to a smaller ionic radius r Ca < r Sr ) and first-order metal-insulator transition, T MI , observed for the latter compound [2,3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Classic Mott insulators undergo simultaneous transitions to antiferromagnetic (AFM) order and an insulating state at T MI . However, Ca 2 RuO 4 undergoes AFM order at T N = 110 K T MI , [2] and is therefore a highly interesting and unique archetype of a metal-insulator transition that is strongly coupled to a structural transition from a high-T tetragonal to low-T orthorhombic distortion and is not driven by AFM exchange interactions [2,3,6,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to magnetite [5,6] we mention Ca 2 RuO 4 [9], and Ti 4 O 7 [5]. The detailed behavior of either of these systems is quite different from that of BaVS 3 , but we believe that there is also a common feature: the soft Coulomb gap due to short-range charge fluctuations.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the replacement of Sr by Ca does not change the number of charge carriers, the electronic and magnetic behavior is closely coupled to slight structural changes and varies considerably as a function of the Sr content x. 3,4 Ca 2 RuO 4 is a Mott insulator and is antiferromagnetically ordered below 110 K, 5,6 while for x > 0.18, the ground state is metallic. The strongly enhanced values of the magnetic susceptibility indicate that the system is close to a ferromagnetic instability at approximately x = 0.5.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%