2016
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637x/819/1/53
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Magellan/M2fs Spectroscopy of Tucana 2 and Grus 1*

Abstract: We present results from spectroscopic observations with the Michigan/Magellan Fiber System (M2FS) of 147 stellar targets along the line of sight to the newly discovered "ultrafaint" stellar systems Tucana 2 (Tuc 2) and Grus 1 (Gru 1). Based on simultaneous estimates of line of sight velocity and stellar-atmospheric parameters, we identify 8 and 7 stars as probable members of Tuc 2 and and Gru 1, respectively. Our sample for Tuc 2 is sufficient to resolve an internal velocity dispersion of 8.6 2. . These result… Show more

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Cited by 121 publications
(205 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(67 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the systemic radial velocities of several of the newly discovered satellites may be consistent with the orbit of the Clouds (Koposov et al 2015b;Jethwa et al 2016;Sales et al 2016;Walker et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…In addition, the systemic radial velocities of several of the newly discovered satellites may be consistent with the orbit of the Clouds (Koposov et al 2015b;Jethwa et al 2016;Sales et al 2016;Walker et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…It was confirmed to be a galaxy by Walker et al (2016), since it displays a significant velocity dispersion ( -+ 8.6 2.7 4.4 km s −1 ) and its stars span a range of up to 1 dex in metallicity. The low luminosity (M V ∼−3.8) and overall metallicity (…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…We selected four of the brightest high-probability members of TucII from Walker et al (2016): TucII-006, TucII-011, TucII-033, and TucII-052 (Figure 1). On 2016 August 29-30, we used the Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle (MIKE) spectrograph (Bernstein et al 2003) on the Magellan-Clay telescope with a 1 0 slit to obtain spectra of these stars (R∼22,000 and 28,000 on the red and blue chips, respectively) covering ∼4000-9000 Å.…”
Section: Observations and Abundance Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead, the approach of determining their kinematics or chemistry still remains valid as a main diagnostic for distinguishing the two types of stellar systems (e.g., see discussions in Belokurov et al 2014;Laevens et al 2014;Kirby et al 2015c;Voggel et al 2016;Weisz et al 2016). Spectroscopic follow-ups for the kinematic and chemical properties are rapidly catching up with the discoveries of the new satellites, but it is a technical challenge to study more than a handful of member stars in these systems due to their intrinsic low total luminosities and therefore lack of bright red giant branch (RGB) stars (Kirby et al 2015a;Koposov et al 2015b;Martin et al 2015Martin et al , 2016aMartin et al , 2016bSimon et al 2015;Walker et al 2015Walker et al , 2016Ji et al 2016;Roederer et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%