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2014
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.35169
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Macrophage reprogramming: Influence of latex beads with various functional groups on macrophage phenotype and phagocytic uptakein vitro

Abstract: Macrophages play a crucial role in initiating immune responses with various functions ranging from wound healing to antimicrobial actions. The type of biomaterial is suggested to influence macrophage phenotype. Here, we show that exposing M1- and M2-activated macrophages to polystyrene latex beads bearing different functional groups can alter secretion profiles, providing a possible method for altering the course of the host response. Macrophages were stimulated with either lipopolysaccharide or interleukin (I… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The potential beneficial use of biomaterials and their effect on wound macrophages in drug delivery and tissue engineering merits further investigation . For example, there is little evidence that explores that effect of polarization after synthetic or naturally derived biomaterials are implanted in the wound …”
Section: The Use Of Macrophages In Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potential beneficial use of biomaterials and their effect on wound macrophages in drug delivery and tissue engineering merits further investigation . For example, there is little evidence that explores that effect of polarization after synthetic or naturally derived biomaterials are implanted in the wound …”
Section: The Use Of Macrophages In Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophages are considered to be functionally heterogeneous cells with different phenotypes representing distinct sublineages [1,2]. The heterogeneity of these cells is attributed to their location in the tissue, due to microenvironmental signals that control the functional phenotype [1,[3][4][5]. In the presence of specific microenviromental signals, macrophages are able to switch from one phenotype to another, indicating that these cells have a degree of plasticity in addition to heterogeneity [3,6].…”
Section: Heterogeneity Of Macrophagesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…M1 macrophages may control Candida infection through phagocytosis and also induction of inflammation in the skin by producing inflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF α ) [68]. M2 macrophages may also kill Candida by phagocytosis, but, importantly, can also produce anti-inflammatory cytokines and growth factors leading to immune tolerance to Candida [1, 9]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%