2022
DOI: 10.1086/721016
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Macrofinancial Risks of the Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy

Abstract: Low-carbon activities include productive processes based on clean electricity or hydrogen, production of electricity through renewable energy sources, improvement in the energy efficiency of buildings and industry, electric mobility, and other similar activities. High-carbon activities include fossil extraction and distribution; production of electricity using fossil-fueled plants; carbon-intensive manufacturing processes in the steel, cement, chemical, and other industries; fossil-fueled transportation; and o… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(76 reference statements)
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“…Our treatment of transition expectations positions us close to the literature studying the 'stranding' of physical or financial assets along a low-carbon transition (Campiglio and van der Ploeg, 2022;Daumas, 2023;van der Ploeg and Rezai, 2020). To our knowledge, this paper is the first to incorporate capital stranding into a model with heterogeneous expectations, with most other contributions assuming homogeneity (see for instance Baldwin et al, 2020;Rozenberg et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Our treatment of transition expectations positions us close to the literature studying the 'stranding' of physical or financial assets along a low-carbon transition (Campiglio and van der Ploeg, 2022;Daumas, 2023;van der Ploeg and Rezai, 2020). To our knowledge, this paper is the first to incorporate capital stranding into a model with heterogeneous expectations, with most other contributions assuming homogeneity (see for instance Baldwin et al, 2020;Rozenberg et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…This can happen earlier than physical asset stranding and might happen abruptly if enough investors adjust their expectations of future returns downward at the same time. Such a ‘green swan’ event substantially devalues stocks, which in turn could affect macro-financial stability (Campiglio & van der Ploeg, 2022). Carbon lock-in is when an incumbent set of infrastructure, institutions, and behaviors creates inertia that make it harder for clean energy to compete and replace fossil fuels (Kemfert et al, 2022).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potential economic losses from stranded assets in upstream oil and gas are estimated upward of 1 trillion USD, held predominantly in the Global North through cross-border financial stakes in oil and gas fields elsewhere (Semieniuk et al, 2022). Stranded assets can have macroeconomic consequences by affecting the valuation of other assets, that is, contagion and triggering spillovers from the financial to the real economy (Campiglio & van der Ploeg, 2022). Governments are directly exposed through state-owned companies and reduced taxes and royalties, and indirectly through commitments to bailing out private fossil fuel investors or stabilizing the financial system.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the world moves towards renewable energy sources, petroleum operations face the risk of stranded assets, reduced market demand for traditional fossil fuels, and the need to adapt to new technologies and energy paradigms. The evaluation of transition risks involves assessing the financial implications of changing market dynamics, ensuring that investments align with emerging sustainable trends, and strategically positioning the industry for a carbon-neutral future (Campiglio & van der Ploeg, 2022, Semieniuk, et. al., 2021.…”
Section: Climate Risk Assessment In Petroleum Operationsmentioning
confidence: 99%