“…This cognitive-affective response is evident when people are "profoundly moved in positive ways by experiencing or witnessing freedom, solidarity and compassion; and profoundly moved in negative ways by experiencing or witnessing oppression, alienation, and indifference" (Vokey, 2005, p. 95). Moreover, Vokey suggested that MacIntyre's (1984MacIntyre's ( , 1988 moral philosophy is limited in that it emphasizes discursive, propositional knowledge at the expense of practical personal knowledge (Vokey, 2005) and in that it relies on moral theory grounded in a specific faith to justify why virtues should be intrinsically valued (Vokey, 2001). Consistent with this view Vokey (2001) holds that MacIntyre's (1984MacIntyre's ( , 1988 philosophy has not considered the role of non-conceptual insight to determine intrinsic value; and with respect to telos, it has relegated the quality of human experience to a motivating role as opposed to a cognitional role.…”