2020
DOI: 10.1049/iet-ipr.2020.1048
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Machine learning and deep learning for clinical data and PET/SPECT imaging in Parkinson's disease: a review

Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) is a subfield of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that is increasingly applied to several medical diagnosis tasks, including a wide range of diseases. Importantly, various ML models were developed to address the complexity of Parkinson's Disease (PD) diagnosis. PD is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor and non-motor disorders where its syndromes affect the daily lives of patients. Several Computer Aided Diagnosis and Detection (CADD) systems based on hand-crafted ML algorithms … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…e overall size of each calculation is n � 40, and the dimension of each function is m � 2. e maximum number of iterations is international thermonuclear fusion test reactor � 1500, and the maximum optimization accuracy is to l � 1.0 × 10 − 20, and when each calculation has completed the specified number of iterations, the final convergence accuracy will reach 1.0 × 10 − 20, which is considered a successful optimization. e parameter settings of BAS-CS are step size step � 10, distance between two whiskers d0 � 5, discovery probability a p � 0.25, step attenuation coefficient eta � 0.95, and the acceleration factor of the PSO algorithm is set to 1C � 2C � 1.5 (15).…”
Section: Experimental Results and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…e overall size of each calculation is n � 40, and the dimension of each function is m � 2. e maximum number of iterations is international thermonuclear fusion test reactor � 1500, and the maximum optimization accuracy is to l � 1.0 × 10 − 20, and when each calculation has completed the specified number of iterations, the final convergence accuracy will reach 1.0 × 10 − 20, which is considered a successful optimization. e parameter settings of BAS-CS are step size step � 10, distance between two whiskers d0 � 5, discovery probability a p � 0.25, step attenuation coefficient eta � 0.95, and the acceleration factor of the PSO algorithm is set to 1C � 2C � 1.5 (15).…”
Section: Experimental Results and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Work. In recent years, the computer has become a new science and technology, which has attracted the attention of all walks of life [15]. As machine intelligence, how does artificial intelligence help humans [16]?…”
Section: E Concept Of Artificial Intelligence and Image Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though ML methods in previous literature have presented high classification accuracy for PD detection, still, there are some obstacles related to feature extraction and selection which need to be addressed [ 104 ]. The utilization of several features can increase the computation time [ 105 , 106 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have been carried out to cover AI techniques that have been used to mitigate and prevent PD [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. These approaches are conducted in reviews or surveys that generally focus on artificial intelligence (AI) applications such as patient diagnosis, epidemiological monitoring, and drug and vaccine discovery [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%