“…Many research on statistical literacy have been undertaken between 1980 and 2023. both in elementary school, middle school, and college, such as (Carel & Juandi, 2023;Weiland & Sundrani, 2022;Towse et al, 2022;Büscher, 2022;Gómez-Blancarte et al, 2021;Valentini, 2016) and other research. It is important to understand analyze how the study description connects to statistical literacy in order to collect comprehensive information and proper data.…”