2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00281-020-00784-2
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Lung functional development and asthma trajectories

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Cited by 19 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…In the article "Lung functional development and asthma trajectories" it is illustrated that a possible mechanism for a sustained effect of impaired lung function on asthma is the influence of early life risk factors on early life lung functional growth and development, representing the most susceptible phase of lung growth and plasticity. Hereditary and environmental peri-and postnatal factors on lung functional development are summarized including air pollution, tobacco exposure, nutrition, intrauterine growth retardation, prematurity, early life infections, microbiome, and allergies and their effect on lung functional trajectories [2]. While for example prematurity impairs lung growth directly, the influence of a number of environmental factors is mediated through inflammatory processes such as infections or oxidative stress.…”
Section: Prefacementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the article "Lung functional development and asthma trajectories" it is illustrated that a possible mechanism for a sustained effect of impaired lung function on asthma is the influence of early life risk factors on early life lung functional growth and development, representing the most susceptible phase of lung growth and plasticity. Hereditary and environmental peri-and postnatal factors on lung functional development are summarized including air pollution, tobacco exposure, nutrition, intrauterine growth retardation, prematurity, early life infections, microbiome, and allergies and their effect on lung functional trajectories [2]. While for example prematurity impairs lung growth directly, the influence of a number of environmental factors is mediated through inflammatory processes such as infections or oxidative stress.…”
Section: Prefacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While for example prematurity impairs lung growth directly, the influence of a number of environmental factors is mediated through inflammatory processes such as infections or oxidative stress. Timing and nature of these influences lead to degrees of impaired lung functional capacity in early adulthood [2]. Future long-term respiratory morbidity such as chronic asthma or chronic obstructive airway disease (COPD) is discussed as well as possibilities to prevent or modify early abnormal lung functional growth trajectories.…”
Section: Prefacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Children with asthma are at higher risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). 2 In addition to acute inflammation caused by stimuli such as inhalation of allergens, other factors including microenvironments variation and viral infections can stimulate the lung structural cells and cause a strong secretion of pro-inflammatory mediators, cytokines, chemokines, and proteases. 3 Theoretically, antigen stimulation causes an increase in IL-1α and IL-1β, the typical innate immune cytokines involved in the initiation and persistence of inflammation, in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) during the exacerbation of asthma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the prevalence of asthma continues to rise, especially in children 1 . Children with asthma are at higher risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 2 . In addition to acute inflammation caused by stimuli such as inhalation of allergens, other factors including microenvironments variation and viral infections can stimulate the lung structural cells and cause a strong secretion of pro‐inflammatory mediators, cytokines, chemokines, and proteases 3…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GR-a, the classical glucocorticoid receptor isoform (24)(25)(26)(27) has a dominant-negative inhibitor, GR-b, that does not bind corticosteroids. Overexpression of GR-b is due to abnormal activation of proinflammatory signaling pathways with emerging evidence for a contribution of oxidative stress (8,10,(28)(29)(30)(31). Oxidative stress is defined as an imbalance between reactive oxygen species and the capability of the biological system to detoxify the reactive intermediates or to repair the damage caused by oxidative free radicals (32,33).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%