2004
DOI: 10.1345/aph.1e044
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Lumiracoxib Does Not Affect Methotrexate Pharmacokinetics in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

Abstract: Lumiracoxib had no significant effect on the pharmacokinetics, protein binding, or urinary excretion of coadministered methotrexate in patients with RA.

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Cited by 27 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…This phenomenon was previously explained by the existence of two independent binding sites, one site that transports substrates and another site that can allosterically modulate the substrate transport site . Compounds that can stimulate as well as inhibit transport probably bind at low concentrations preferentially to the modulatory site, whereas at high concentrations, they can also compete for the Several NSAIDs belonging to the selective cyclooxygenase II inhibitors were reported not to affect the clinical pharmacokinetics of MTX (Schwartz et al, 2001;Hartmann et al, 2004), including celecoxib (Karim et al, 1999). This may be due to the low immunosuppressive MTX dosages used in these studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon was previously explained by the existence of two independent binding sites, one site that transports substrates and another site that can allosterically modulate the substrate transport site . Compounds that can stimulate as well as inhibit transport probably bind at low concentrations preferentially to the modulatory site, whereas at high concentrations, they can also compete for the Several NSAIDs belonging to the selective cyclooxygenase II inhibitors were reported not to affect the clinical pharmacokinetics of MTX (Schwartz et al, 2001;Hartmann et al, 2004), including celecoxib (Karim et al, 1999). This may be due to the low immunosuppressive MTX dosages used in these studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…92,93 Many cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors such as lumiracoxib, rofecoxib, and celecoxib do not impact methotrexate pharmacokinetics. [94][95][96] Two additional drugs used for rheumatoid arthritis-leflunomide, a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor, and anakinra, an interleukin 1 receptor antagonist-have been administered safely to patients taking methotrexate. 97,98 Other commonly prescribed drugs that have been given with methotrexate include a number of antibiotics.…”
Section: Drug Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of the selective cyclooxyganase-2 inhibitors on the disposition of methotrexate are therefore of interest. Although Hartmann et al reported no effect of lumiracoxib on the disposition of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis patients [7], we found that lumiracoxib inhibited human OAT1 (hOAT1) and hOAT3 strongly [8]. The goal of this study was to examine whether lumiracoxib influences renal OATs in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Hartmann et al conducted a clinical trial examining the effect of 7-day dosing of lumiracoxib at 400 mg/day on methotrexate pharmacokinetics, and observed no change [7]. In our study, 5 mg of lumiracoxib was injected into rats, and the dosage adjusted by the body weight was more than four times, compared with the report of Hartmann et al Accordingly, it is possible that overdose of lumiracoxib might delay elimination of drugs transported by OAT1 and OAT3 in a clinical situation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%