1996
DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/42.9.1518
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Luminescent oxygen channeling assay (LOCI): sensitive, broadly applicable homogeneous immunoassay method

Abstract: Luminescent oxygen channeling assay (LOCI) is a homogeneous immunoassay method capable of rapid, quantitative determination of a wide range of analytes--including high and very low concentrations of large and small molecules, free (unbound) drugs, DNA, and specific IgM. Assays have been carried out in serum and in lysed blood. Reliable detection of 1.25 microU/L thyrotropin (TSH) and 5 ng/L hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) corresponds to detection limits approximately 3- and approximately 20-fold lower, res… Show more

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Cited by 231 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…An amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay is based on a luminescent oxygen‐channeling chemistry 58 . In this assay, an analyte is sandwiched by a biotinylated Ab conjugated to streptavidin‐coated donor beads and a second Ab conjugated to acceptor beads.…”
Section: Development Of High‐throughput Screening Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay is based on a luminescent oxygen‐channeling chemistry 58 . In this assay, an analyte is sandwiched by a biotinylated Ab conjugated to streptavidin‐coated donor beads and a second Ab conjugated to acceptor beads.…”
Section: Development Of High‐throughput Screening Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serum samples were analyzed for IAsp using a LOCI™ technology based assay [16] with the same antibodies as the published ELISA [13] and using human serum calibrators in the analysis. The LOCI™ based assay gave a good correlation (y = 1.05 × x − 0.33, r 2 = 0.79) to the ELISA up to the approximate concentration of 80 pM.…”
Section: Analysis Of Serum Iaspmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shorter emission wavelength ensures very low background and potentially very high assay sensitivity. 80,81 The technology is also very versatile as it utilizes diffusion of singlet oxygen, which enables measurement of significantly larger biomolecular complexes (up to 200 nm) than possible with Förster-type resonance energy transfer. The particle pair formation, however, can be unfavorable in some applications due to steric and kinetic issues, and the singlet oxygen is known to be susceptible to chemical quenching in biological samples.…”
Section: Upconversion Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfermentioning
confidence: 99%