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1996
DOI: 10.1016/0925-8388(96)02324-9
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Luminescence of Eu2+ in silicate host lattices with alkaline earth ions in a row

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1996
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Cited by 240 publications
(155 citation statements)
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“…Eu 2 + luminescence is usually due to 4f 6 5d-4f 7 interconfigurational transitions, which lead to a rather broad emission whose spectral position depends strongly on the chemical nature of the crystal. The maximum of the Eu 2 + 4f 6 5d-4f 7 [20,21]. In all the cases the emission bands are broad and the corresponding Stokes shifts are very large, ranging from $ 7500 cm À 1 for BaSiO 3 :Eu 2 + , Sr 2 LiSiO 4 F:Eu 2 + and up to 12,000 cm À 1 for Ba 2 Mg(BO 3 ) 2 :Eu 2 + .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
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“…Eu 2 + luminescence is usually due to 4f 6 5d-4f 7 interconfigurational transitions, which lead to a rather broad emission whose spectral position depends strongly on the chemical nature of the crystal. The maximum of the Eu 2 + 4f 6 5d-4f 7 [20,21]. In all the cases the emission bands are broad and the corresponding Stokes shifts are very large, ranging from $ 7500 cm À 1 for BaSiO 3 :Eu 2 + , Sr 2 LiSiO 4 F:Eu 2 + and up to 12,000 cm À 1 for Ba 2 Mg(BO 3 ) 2 :Eu 2 + .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…In all the cases the emission bands are broad and the corresponding Stokes shifts are very large, ranging from $ 7500 cm À 1 for BaSiO 3 :Eu 2 + , Sr 2 LiSiO 4 F:Eu 2 + and up to 12,000 cm À 1 for Ba 2 Mg(BO 3 ) 2 :Eu 2 + . Poort et al [20,21] and later Dorenbos [22] pointed out that these long-wavelength emissions are possibly not related to the 4f 6 5d-4f 7 transitions of Eu 2 + ions, but may be due to an absolutely different process, namely radiative decay of an impurity trapped exciton. This interpretation implies that excitation into the Eu 2 + 4f 7 -4f 6 5d bands leads to ionization of Eu 2 + ions and the formation of an exciton-like state, which consists of a bound electron hole pair with the hole localized on the Eu 3 + ion and the electron delocalized on the nearest-neighbor cations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spectral position of the zero phonon line was taken to be the point of intersection of absorption and emission spectrum, l 0À0 ¼ 494 nm (2.51 eV). This yields a value of 0.42 eV for SS, which is a typical value for the fd emission from Eu 2+ [20,21]. For example, in aluminates, silicates and phosphate host lattices, SSs are reported between 0.25 and 1 eV for fd emission from Eu 2+ [20,21].…”
Section: Crystal Structurementioning
confidence: 92%
“…One of a few exceptions is (Ba,Sr) 2 SiO 4 :Eu 2+ which emits in the green to yellow spectral range, viz. 520-580 nm [21]. The shift of the emission to a longer wavelength is ascribed to a higher degree of covalency between the activator ion and its surroundings (nephelauxetic effect) [25].…”
Section: Crystal Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
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