“…Initial ε Nd values of the Penglai Group, calculated back to 1.2 Ga (Table 2), range from -6.4 to -1.7, also distinguishably higher than those of the basement rocks from the North China block, when compared at 1.2 Ga (data compiled by Wu et al, 2005). The zircon Lu-Hf isotopic system is commonly accepted to have a very high isotopic closure temperature such that Hf isotopic composition of zircon can preserve source information, even for high-grade metamorphic rocks, such as granulites (Scherer et al, 2000). Therefore, compared to whole-rock Sm-Nd data, we believe that Hf isotopic composition of detrital zircon grains, obtained by the LA-MC-ICP MS in-situ method, can be more suitable for offering information about the source characteristics of sedimentary rocks.…”