1999
DOI: 10.1117/12.343057
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<title>Neural networks and PCA for determining region of interest in sensory data preprocessing</title>

Abstract: Principal component analysis (PCA) and artificial neural networks (ANN) are used to investigate electronic gas sensor responses for various alcohol chemicals. PCA is used to identify and visualize the best features to use for classification as well as for detecting outliers. A regular feed forward back propagation neural network (FBP) was used for the actual classification due to the fact that FBP determines better the non-linear borders of the various region of interest involved in the classification. Further… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…But it is not optimized for classification tasks since it ignores the identity (class label) of the odor examples in the database. LDA, on the contrary, tries to find projections that maximize the distance between examples from different odorants and minimize the distance between examples of the same class [25,26].…”
Section: Electronic Nosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…But it is not optimized for classification tasks since it ignores the identity (class label) of the odor examples in the database. LDA, on the contrary, tries to find projections that maximize the distance between examples from different odorants and minimize the distance between examples of the same class [25,26].…”
Section: Electronic Nosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An ANN is a mathematical algorithm that has the same function as that of the human brain in the biological sense of smell. The typical structure of an ANN is a network with two or more layers of neurons that are connected with synaptic weights-real number multipliers that connect the output of neurons to the inputs of neurons in the next layer [25][26][27]. During training, the ANN tries to learn the patterns of the different odorants by adapting the weights in order to obtain the desired output.…”
Section: Electronic Nosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 and are late saturation, saturation slope, early saturation, transient slope, and time to threshold [16][17].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 4 depicts the features of the first method: transient slope, saturation slope, and late saturation [19][20]. From experimental results, we conclude that more information can be obtained about the substance itself than just the level response by calculating the sensor responses to different substances.…”
Section: Feature Extraction and Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%