1995
DOI: 10.1117/12.224110
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<title>Fiber optic IR reflectance sensor for the cone penetrometer</title>

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Cited by 14 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The Naval Research Laboratory later patented a similar idea for contaminated soil analysis using a chalcogenide glass fiber optic probe to carry out remote mid‐infrared spectroscopy based on diffuse reflectance of the remote sample . However, no broad‐band reflectance mid‐infrared spectra of soil appear to have been reported . Instead, near‐infrared remote reflectance spectra of soil were reported using a silica‐glass fiber optic probe.…”
Section: Current Use Of Chalcogenide Optical Fibers For Remote Sensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Naval Research Laboratory later patented a similar idea for contaminated soil analysis using a chalcogenide glass fiber optic probe to carry out remote mid‐infrared spectroscopy based on diffuse reflectance of the remote sample . However, no broad‐band reflectance mid‐infrared spectra of soil appear to have been reported . Instead, near‐infrared remote reflectance spectra of soil were reported using a silica‐glass fiber optic probe.…”
Section: Current Use Of Chalcogenide Optical Fibers For Remote Sensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cooper and Malone (1992) and Grey et al (1993) presented penetrometer probes for in situ detection of hydrocarbon contaminants by spectral means. These types of apparatus have been further developed by several working groups: Bucholtz et al (1998) and Nau et al (1995), who presented a system to detect contaminants by infrared spectroscopy; Liebermann (1998), who applied a laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) system for in situ detection of soil contamination with cone penetrometer technology, capable for collecting fluorescence fingerprints of chemical contaminants (e.g., St. Germain et al 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infrared-transmitting chalcogenide optical fibers are being used for many applications [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] in the infrared (1-13 jtm) from laser power delivery (CO at 5.4 tm and CO2 at 10.6 rim) as well as in fiber optic chemical sensor systems using absorption, evanescent, and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for environmental and facility clean up [3][4][5][6]. These applications are made possible through our in-house development and fabrication of stable low-loss arsenic sulfide based fiber (As4OS(6O)Se) and tellurium-containing fiber (Ge30As105e30Te30) with minimum loss of 0.1 dB/m [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%