“…For example, fibre-optic sensor systems have been developed to enable the following measurands to be accessed in real-time in composites: displacement [ 33 ], strain and temperature [ 34 ], vibration [ 35 ], pressure [ 36 , 37 ], acoustic emission [ 38 ], refractive index [ 39 ], quantitative data on the relative concentrations of specified chemical species during cross-linking [ 40 ], diffusion of moisture [ 41 ], fatigue [ 42 ] and impact damage [ 43 ].…”