&lt;p&gt;Trunk Skeletal Muscle Mass and Phase Angle Measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis are Associated with the Chance of Femoral Neck Fracture in Very Elderly People&lt;/p&gt;

Chen, Jia; Lü, Kai; Chen, Hong; Hu, Ning; Chen, Jie; Liu, Xi; Qin, Jian; Huang, Wei

doi:10.2147/cia.s250629

Cited by 10 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 23 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Previous studies have reported that PhA in patients with hip fractures was signi cantly lower than in healthy older adults 27 , and in this study, patients who developed sarcopenia after hip fracture surgery showed lower PhA and higher ECW/TBW than patients without sarcopenia. ECW/TBW is the ratio of extracellular uid to body water content and is elevated in edema-causing diseases such as dialysis and heart failure 28 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 60%

Rehabilitation improves quality of life even in sarcopenia patients with hip fractures

Sawamura,

Inoue,

Hayashi

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sarcopenia is becoming more common as the world’s population ages, and it has been noted that this condition reduces quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how sarcopenia affects rehabilitation after a hip fracture. This was a retrospective, single hospital observational study. We investigated patients who were hospitalized for rehabilitation after a hip fracture. The evaluation subjects were walking speed, Barthel Index, Berg Balance Scale (BBS), numerical rating scale of bodily pain (NRS), and calf circumference on admission and at discharge.128 patients were eligible. Sarcopenia affects 66.4% of the population. On discharge, the Barthel Index, BBS,and NRS in the sarcopenia group were greater than on admission. In the non-sarcopenia group, the Barthel Index on discharge was higher than on admission. On admission, the non-sarcopenia group had a higher Barthel Index, BBS, NRS, and circumference than the sarcopenia group. Patients with sarcopenia after hip surgery had an improved Barthel Index as a measure of activities of daily living and BBS as a measure of balance for rehabilitation. On admission, these outcomes were significantly worse in the sarcopenia group than in the non-sarcopenia group; however, they were significantly improved by postoperative rehabilitation of the hip fracture.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 60%

Rehabilitation improves quality of life even in sarcopenia patients with hip fractures

Sawamura,

Inoue,

Hayashi

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…11,32 Many BIA indicators including segmental skeletal muscle, body fat and water content provide useful supportive information to facilitate clinical diagnosis. 33,34 Here, we measured body composition indicators including skeletal muscle mass using BIA with the aim of more accurate characterization of the link between sarcopenia and AML. MAMC measured by BIA can reflect muscle mass and performance and has been used as an indicator of nutritional status.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating Sarcopenia by Using the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia After Chemotherapy

Qin¹,

Lü²,

Jiang³

et al. 2022

IJGM

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background:We aimed to explore the potential association of body composition parameters measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) with the incidence of sarcopenia in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (non-M3) after chemotherapy. Patients and Methods: This was a single-center observational study. Sixty-nine patients with newly diagnosed AML underwent BIA at the time of initial diagnosis and after completion of three chemotherapy sessions. Pre-and post-chemotherapy BIA parameters were compared. Sarcopenia was defined as low skeletal muscle mass plus low muscle strength according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS). Association of sarcopenia with mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC) and intracellular water (ICW) was assessed by multivariate logistic regression. Results: There was a significant increase in the prevalence of sarcopenia after chemotherapy (39.1% vs 14.5%, P<0.001). Skeletal muscle mass (SMM), fat-free mass (FFM), and soft lean mass (SLM) showed a significant decrease after chemotherapy (P<0.05). MAMC, ICW, and total body water (TBW) significantly decreased after chemotherapy (P<0.05). BIA indices including appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) (r=0.889, P<0.001), ICW (r=0.869, P<0.001), MAMC (r=0.849, P<0.001) showed a positive correlation with SMI. Moreover, ASM (r=−0.453 P=0.001), ICW (r=−0.322, P<0.05), and MAMC (r=−0.352, P<0.05) showed a negative correlation with sarcopenia. On multivariate logistic regression analysis, increased ICW was associated with decreased risk of sarcopenia [odds ratio (OR): 0.50; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.30-0.82]. Each additional unit of MAMC after chemotherapy was associated with 71% lower risk of sarcopenia (OR: 0.29; 95% CI 0.13-0.66). Conclusion:The incidence of sarcopenia was associated with chemotherapy of patients with AML (non-M3) as reflected by body composition changes.

show abstract

“… 8 ) BIA is especially useful for site-specific evaluation of appendicular and trunk muscle mass. 9 , 10 ) Previous studies investigating muscle mass using the BIA method reported decreased appendicular muscle mass (AMM) in about 60% of patients with hip fracture. 11 ) It has been reported that decreased AMM is associated with a decline in physical function 12 ) and that a decrease in AMM as evaluated by BIA is associated with decreased ADL and increased mortality.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Trunk Muscle Mass Index at Admission and Walking Independence in Patients with Hip Fracture

Shiraishi,

Sato,

Chijiiwa

et al. 2023

PRM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between trunk muscle mass index (TMI), appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI), and walking independence in patients aged 65 years and older undergoing rehabilitation for hip fracture. Methods: This retrospective, observational study was conducted in a convalescent rehabilitation ward and included 314 patients (aged ≥65 years) with hip fracture. The patients were classified into the independence group [functional independence measure (FIM)-walk score ≥6] or the non-independence group (FIM-walk score ≤5) according to the mobility item score among the motor FIM items at the time of discharge. Age, sex, TMI, ASMI, and Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF) data were also extracted. Between-group and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate the factors associated with walking independence. Results: The independence group had higher TMI (males: 6.6±0.9 vs. 5.6±1.0 kg/m 2 , P <0.001; females: 6.1±0.8 vs. 5.7±1.0 kg/m 2 , P <0.001), ASMI (males: 6.7±1.1 vs. 5.9±1.3 kg/m 2 , P=0.004; females: 5.3±0.9 vs. 4.7±0.8 kg/m 2 , P <0.001), MMSE-J (21.5±4.9 vs. 16.4±4.5 points, P <0.001), and MNA-SF [median (interquartile range): 8 (6–9) vs. 7 (5–8) points, P <0.001] than the non-independence group. Multivariate analysis showed that TMI at admission was significantly associated with walking independence (odds ratio: 1.86, 95% confidence interval: 1.28–2.72, P <0.001). Conclusions: This study suggests that a higher TMI at admission was important for acquiring walking independence in patients with hip fracture and shows the importance of early evaluation of TMI during hospitalization of patients with hip fracture.

show abstract

<p>Trunk Skeletal Muscle Mass and Phase Angle Measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis are Associated with the Chance of Femoral Neck Fracture in Very Elderly People</p>

Cited by 10 publications

References 23 publications

Rehabilitation improves quality of life even in sarcopenia patients with hip fractures

Rehabilitation improves quality of life even in sarcopenia patients with hip fractures

Evaluating Sarcopenia by Using the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia After Chemotherapy

Relationship between Trunk Muscle Mass Index at Admission and Walking Independence in Patients with Hip Fracture

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About