2019
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s232841
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<p>Spray-Dried Silica Xerogel Nanoparticles as a Promising Gastroretentive Carrier System for the Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting</p>

Abstract: PurposeThe current work aimed to develop spray-dried silica xerogel nanoparticles (SXNs) as a gastroretentive carrier for the dual delivery of chlorambucil (CHL) and granisetron hydrochloride (GR). As a low-density system, it was proposed to float over gastric fluids; allowing for the retention of CHL in the acidic medium where it is more stable while ensuring the solubility of GR.MethodsSilica xerogels were developed by sol-gel process, using Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) water and acetic acid, followed by … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Practically, the burst drug release is needed to rapidly achieve the minimum effective drug concentration, while the more prolonged drug release is required to maintain the therapeutic drug response for an extended period. 44 The drug release profile discriminators (Q 0.5h and Q 8h ; Y4 & Y5) of AGM-loaded invasomes are listed in Table 1 . Statistical analysis of data confirmed that the drug: lipid ratio (X1), terpene type (X2) and terpene concentration (X3) had significant impacts on Q 0.5h and Q 8h .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Practically, the burst drug release is needed to rapidly achieve the minimum effective drug concentration, while the more prolonged drug release is required to maintain the therapeutic drug response for an extended period. 44 The drug release profile discriminators (Q 0.5h and Q 8h ; Y4 & Y5) of AGM-loaded invasomes are listed in Table 1 . Statistical analysis of data confirmed that the drug: lipid ratio (X1), terpene type (X2) and terpene concentration (X3) had significant impacts on Q 0.5h and Q 8h .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The in vitro drug release profiles from RLX-loaded PVA, RLX-loaded PVA/HPMC and RLX-loaded PVA/CS core-sheath NFs in PBS pH 6.8 with 0.1% tween at 37 • C in comparison to RLX aqueous dispersion, are displayed in Figure 4. Practically, the burst drug release is required in order to rapidly achieve the minimum effective drug concentration, while the prolonged drug release is required to maintain the therapeutic drug response for an extended period [67]. A fast release of the drug was observed with an initial burst release of formulae E3, E6, E9, E2, E8, E1, and E7.…”
Section: In Vitro Release Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It inhibits the vagus nerve from activating the vomiting center in the medulla oblongata [ 7 , 8 ]. GS is a water-soluble drug having a 3–4 h half-life in healthy volunteers and a 9–12 h half-life in cancer patients [ 9 ]. Consequently, it is necessary to extend the half-life of GS in cancer patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, individuals with impaired swallowing ability or nausea symptoms may find it difficult to take GS tablets by mouth. It also has a limited oral bioavailability because of hepatic first-pass metabolism [ 9 ]. GS injection is an invasive dosage form; thus, driving patients to face needless pain and the risk of infection due to injection, which is a serious concern for immunocompromised people.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%