<p>Change Of Nano Material Electrical Characteristics For Medical System Applications</p>

Abstract

Amorphous nano oxides (AO) are intriguing advanced materials for a wide variety of nanosystem medical applications including serving as biosensors devices with p-n junctions, nanomaterial-enabled wearable sensors, artificial synaptic devices for AI neurocomputers and medical mimicking research. However, p-type AO with reliable electrical properties are very difficult to obtain according to the literature. Based on the oxide thin film transistor, a phenomenon that could change an n-type material into a p-type semiconductor is proposed and explained here. The typical In-Ga-Zn-O material has been reported to be an n-type semiconductor, which can be changed by physical conditions, such as in processing or bias. In this way, here, we have identified a manner to change nano material electrical properties among n-type and p-type semiconductors very easily for medical application like biosensors in artificial skin.

Nano‐Micron Combined Hydrogel Microspheres: Novel Answer for Minimal Invasive Biomedical Applications

“…[48] Within this size range, material behaviors can notably deviate from those of macroscopic materials due to quantum effects, augmented surface area, and alterations in mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical properties. [47,[49][50][51] Nanomaterials are conventionally categorized into two primary groups: inorganic nanomaterials (e.g., nanoceramics, nanomagnetic materials, and nanocarbon materials) and organic nanomaterials (comprising extracellular vesicles, liposomes, and nanomicelles). [52][53][54][55][56] Additionally, composite nanobiomaterials are also prevalent, formed by the heterogeneous integration of two or more substances at the nanoscale.…”