2020
DOI: 10.2147/cmar.s274104
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<p>Biomolecular Factors Represented by Bcl-2, p53, and Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Predict Response for Adjuvant Anthracycline Chemotherapy in Patients with Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer</p>

Abstract: Treatment of triple-negative breast cancer is challenging. Standard adjuvant tretment is considered to be the cobination of anthracycline and taxanes although the role of anthracyclines administered preoperatively remains controversial. Actually, some studies recommended taxane-only regimens. We reviewed literatures to examine whether tissue biomarkers available in an ordinary laboratory setting (eg, haematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemistry) may predict response to adjuvant anthracyclines in patients wi… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
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“…Another significant clinical measure for determining the stage and prognosis of breast cancer is the p53 index. This index is based on the percentage of positive p53 staining samples, where more than 50% indicates a good prognosis or appropriate treatment, while less than 22% suggests a poor prognosis or inadequate treatment (Bacinschi et al, 2020). Patients with TNBC tumors have a greater sensitivity to chemotherapy using anthracyclines like DOX and exhibit a higher rate of favorable pathological response compared with other breast tumors, as indicated by the immunohistochemical marker Ki-67.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another significant clinical measure for determining the stage and prognosis of breast cancer is the p53 index. This index is based on the percentage of positive p53 staining samples, where more than 50% indicates a good prognosis or appropriate treatment, while less than 22% suggests a poor prognosis or inadequate treatment (Bacinschi et al, 2020). Patients with TNBC tumors have a greater sensitivity to chemotherapy using anthracyclines like DOX and exhibit a higher rate of favorable pathological response compared with other breast tumors, as indicated by the immunohistochemical marker Ki-67.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, TNBC has become a hot spot for clinical research in recent years due to an increase in incidence and a younger age group [ 9 ]. Studies have shown that deletion or mutation of breast cancer1/2(BRCA1/2) is closely associated with the development of TNBC.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients who are positive for these receptors have a more favorable prognosis and a higher survival rate (30). By contrast, patients with triple-negative breast cancer, who are negative for ER and PR and HER2 protein receptors have a more unfavorable prognosis and hormone therapy is ineffective in this case (26,31). Women with only one type of positive receptor but with the other negative, can benefit from hormone therapy although the therapeutic response is variable (32,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%