2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2021.108788
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Lower levels of irisin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis

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Cited by 23 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Concordantly, we have previously demonstrated that acute stimulation with saturated fatty acids (SFAs) increased irisin release from myotubes, and that mice receiving a HFD and gaining weight displayed an early increase in serum irisin levels [ 120 ]. On the other hand, most clinical studies, including meta-analyses, agree that circulating irisin levels are lower in patients with T2D, obese or not [ 82 , 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 ], probably reflecting a loss of the compensatory response following greater metabolic impairment. Interestingly, exogenous administration of recombinant irisin in animal models of diabetes and/or obesity improves glucose and lipid metabolism, thus showing antidiabetic and antiobesity effects [ 125 , 126 , 127 ].…”
Section: Dysfunctional Adipose Tissue In Obesity: Alteration Of the A...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Concordantly, we have previously demonstrated that acute stimulation with saturated fatty acids (SFAs) increased irisin release from myotubes, and that mice receiving a HFD and gaining weight displayed an early increase in serum irisin levels [ 120 ]. On the other hand, most clinical studies, including meta-analyses, agree that circulating irisin levels are lower in patients with T2D, obese or not [ 82 , 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 ], probably reflecting a loss of the compensatory response following greater metabolic impairment. Interestingly, exogenous administration of recombinant irisin in animal models of diabetes and/or obesity improves glucose and lipid metabolism, thus showing antidiabetic and antiobesity effects [ 125 , 126 , 127 ].…”
Section: Dysfunctional Adipose Tissue In Obesity: Alteration Of the A...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, we have already discussed that the increase in irisin levels during obesity could play a role in β-cell compensatory insulin hypersecretion ( Section 3.2 ). On the other hand, the reduction in irisin levels observed in patients with long-lasting obesity and T2D [ 82 , 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 ] could play a causal role in insulin secretory dysfunction.…”
Section: Dysfunctional Adipose Tissue Secretome Affects β-Cell Functi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Al contrario, numerosi studi, comprese tre diverse metaanalisi, hanno mostrato una diminuzione delle concentrazioni di irisina in pazienti con DMT2, indipendentemente dalla durata di malattia e dalla presenza di terapia farmacologica in atto, e una concentrazione ancora più bassa in presenza di complicanze legate al diabete [2,17,18]. Tuttavia, ad oggi, non è ancora noto quali siano i meccanismi alla base dello switch tra gli alti valori di irisina circolanti nell'obesità e i bassi valori associati al DMT2.…”
Section: Livelli DI Irisina In Corso Di Obesità E Diabete Mellito Di ...unclassified
“…I livelli circolanti di irisina sono ridotti nei pazienti affetti da diabete mellito di tipo 2 (DMT2) [2]; al contrario, essi sono più elevati in altri stati dismetabolici caratterizzati da insulino-resistenza, come l'obesità [3], la sindrome metabolica [4,5] e la sindrome dell'ovaio policistico [6], probabilmente riflettendo una condizione di resistenza all'irisina o un aumento compensatorio dovuto alle iniziali anomalie metaboliche che sono caratteristiche di questi pazienti [3][4][5].…”
Section: Introduzioneunclassified