2017 IEEE/IAS 53rd Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Technical Conference (I&CPS) 2017
DOI: 10.1109/icps.2017.7945128
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Low-voltage shore connection power systems

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In order to reduce the emission of harbor pollutants, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has already put new regulatory standards into legislation (Paul et al, 2012;Coppola et al, 2016). At present, measures to reduce ship pollutant emissions include the use of low-sulfur fuel or Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as auxiliary engine fuel, the use of scrubbers, the use of shore-to-ship power, and so on (Sciberras et al, 2015;Vicenzutti et al, 2015;Paul et al, 2017). Among them, shore-to-ship power technology can basically eliminate the emission of pollutants during the berthing period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to reduce the emission of harbor pollutants, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has already put new regulatory standards into legislation (Paul et al, 2012;Coppola et al, 2016). At present, measures to reduce ship pollutant emissions include the use of low-sulfur fuel or Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as auxiliary engine fuel, the use of scrubbers, the use of shore-to-ship power, and so on (Sciberras et al, 2015;Vicenzutti et al, 2015;Paul et al, 2017). Among them, shore-to-ship power technology can basically eliminate the emission of pollutants during the berthing period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another challenge in the interface with the grid is a difference in the frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz), voltage (380 V, 400 V, 440 V, 690 V, etc) [66,67], and power levels of different ships along with the safety and power quality-related concerns. The standard being utilized for high voltage shore connection (HVSC) is IEEE 80005-1 with a typical onboard voltage level (6.6 kV to 11 kV) comprising of two variants for low power requirement (≤ 5 MVA) and high-power requirement (≥ 5 MVA) whereas for low voltage shore connection (LVSC) it is IEEE 80005-3 providing power up to 1 MVA with voltage levels (400, 440, 690 V) [68].…”
Section: Seaport Microgrid For Cold-ironingmentioning
confidence: 99%