Taking the AC-13F mixture as the matrix, this paper carries out beam bending tests on fiber asphalt concrete, using the optimal asphalt content (OAC) determined by Marshall test. The test parameters include temperature, fiber volume ratio and fiber aspect ratio. Based on the test results, the author systematically explored how the three parameters affect the flexural performance of asphalt concrete. In addition, the fiber content feature parameter (FCFP) was introduced to describe the combined effect of fiber volume ratio and fiber aspect ratio on the flexural performance of asphalt concrete, and an FCFP-based model was set up to calculate the flexural performance of polyester fiber reinforced concrete beams at different temperatures. The results show that the flexural-tensile strength of fiber asphalt concrete increases first and then decreases with the rising temperature; the failure strain of fiber asphalt concrete increases with temperature; under different temperatures, the flexural-tensile strength of polyester fiber asphalt concrete increases first and then decreases with the growth in fiber volume ratio or fiber aspect ratio; the optimal FCFP of polyester fibers is 1.13. The research findings shed important new light on flexural-tensile performance of polyester fiber asphalt concrete.