2011
DOI: 10.1136/adc.2010.209262
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Low prevalence of DFNB1 (connexin 26) mutations in British Pakistani children with non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss

Abstract: The contribution of DFNB1 to non-syndromic SNHL in the Bradford British Pakistani children appears to be low when compared with a White peer group and White populations in general. The high prevalence of genetic deafness in this community, attributed to family structure and immigration history, points to a dilution effect in favour of other recessive deafness genes/loci.

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Other studies have shown differences in genes coding for deafness in certain ethnic minorities [16][17][18][19][20]. Alternative explanations could be infections, prematurity, and neonatal complications [21], but this is less likely in view of the evenly distributed comorbidity in the present study.…”
Section: Incidence Rate Of Cochlear Implant Versus Ethnicitycontrasting
confidence: 59%
“…Other studies have shown differences in genes coding for deafness in certain ethnic minorities [16][17][18][19][20]. Alternative explanations could be infections, prematurity, and neonatal complications [21], but this is less likely in view of the evenly distributed comorbidity in the present study.…”
Section: Incidence Rate Of Cochlear Implant Versus Ethnicitycontrasting
confidence: 59%
“…In our studied populations, the most common mutation was c.35delG, accounting for 43% of GJB2 mutations. The c.35delG mutation is found to be the most common mutation in many world populations as well as many countries in the Middle East (Adhikary et al., ; Al‐Qahtani et al., ; Ghasemnejad, Khaniani, Zarei, Farbodnia, & Derakhsahan, ; Vozzi et al., ; Yoong et al., ). The analysis of the geographical distribution of mutations located in the GJB2 gene showed more allelic heterogeneity in central compared to southern Iran (Esmaeili, Bonyadi, & Nejadkazem, ; Mahdieh et al., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mutations in GJB2 account for 6.9% (95%confidence interval, 3.2–10.4%), of moderate to profound deafness in Pakistanis living in the UK, as inferred from analyses of samples from 123 sib pairs [8]. However, the contribution of GJB2 mutations to deafness in Pakistan was reported to be as high as 53%, (95% confidence interval, 35–71%), in a study involving 30 families with severe to profound deafness [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%