2011
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.110.009910
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Loss of Myeloid Related Protein-8/14 Exacerbates Cardiac Allograft Rejection

Abstract: Background The calcium-binding proteins myeloid-related protein (MRP)-8 (S100A8) and MRP-14 (S100A9) form MRP-8/14 heterodimers (S100A8/A9, calprotectin) that regulate myeloid cell function and inflammatory responses, and serve as early serum markers for monitoring acute allograft rejection. Despite functioning as a pro-inflammatory mediator, the pathophysiological role of MRP-8/14 complexes in cardiovascular disease is incompletely defined. This study investigated the role of MRP-8/14 in cardiac allograft rej… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The expansion of MDSC was significantly reduced in S100A9-deficient tumor-bearing mice and mice treated with complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) (21, 22). Consistent with these findings, DCs derived from S100A9-deficient mice induced stronger response of allogeneic T cells (23). …”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…The expansion of MDSC was significantly reduced in S100A9-deficient tumor-bearing mice and mice treated with complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) (21, 22). Consistent with these findings, DCs derived from S100A9-deficient mice induced stronger response of allogeneic T cells (23). …”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…S100A9 was proposed to regulate the antigen-presenting capacity of DCs by modulating co-stimulatory molecule expression in this model. 87 Similarly, S100A9 -/-mice have more severe allergic contact dermatitis. In this case, S100A8 inhibited early DC maturation and antigen presentation in a TLR4-dependent manner.…”
Section: Extracellular Functions and Receptors Of Calgranulinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Costimulation through the B7/CD28 pathway is important for activation of lymphocytes by alloantigens. S100A9 may modulate tolerogenic dendritic cell-T cell activation by reducing B7 levels and subsequent T-cell priming [237], and its over-expression inhibits dendritic cell differentiation [59]. …”
Section: Extracellular Functions Of S100 Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%