2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10654-007-9150-1
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Loss of independence in Katz’s ADL ability in connection with an acute hospitalization: early clinical markers in French older people

Abstract: Beyond considerations on the designing of preventive policies targeting the populations at risk that have been identified here, the identification of functional factors (lack of autonomy, walking difficulties, risk of falling) suggests above all that consideration needs to be given to the organization per se of the French geriatric hospital care system, and in particular to the relevance of maintaining sector-type segregation between wards for care of acute care and those involved in rehabilitation.

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Cited by 46 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Twenty of 28 studies use premorbid functioning as the baseline measurement in defining change over time [4,9,11e14,16e18,20,21,24e27,29e31,34,35]. Although most studies used more than one endpoint for decline, ADL function during hospital admission or at hospital discharge was identified as the primary endpoint in 20 studies [4,9,10,14e16,19e25,27,28,30,31,33,34]; the remaining eight studies used 2 weeks after admission to a 6-month period after discharge [11e13, 17,18,26,29,32,35]. In 17 studies, the instruments were scored by patients or by proxies for patients with cognitive impairment [4,9e14,18e20,22,28,30e34].…”
Section: Characteristics Of the Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty of 28 studies use premorbid functioning as the baseline measurement in defining change over time [4,9,11e14,16e18,20,21,24e27,29e31,34,35]. Although most studies used more than one endpoint for decline, ADL function during hospital admission or at hospital discharge was identified as the primary endpoint in 20 studies [4,9,10,14e16,19e25,27,28,30,31,33,34]; the remaining eight studies used 2 weeks after admission to a 6-month period after discharge [11e13, 17,18,26,29,32,35]. In 17 studies, the instruments were scored by patients or by proxies for patients with cognitive impairment [4,9e14,18e20,22,28,30e34].…”
Section: Characteristics Of the Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De nombreux auteurs [21,22,29,31,34,38,41] se sont intéressés à l'état fonctionnel pré morbide, mesuré deux semaines avant l'hospitalisation, pour évaluer le niveau fonctionnel de base. Certains considèrent qu'un déclin des performances entre cette date et l'admission est fortement prédictif d'un déclin fonctionnel à la sortie de l'hôpital [42].…”
Section: Facteurs De Risqueunclassified
“…Cette instabilité est aussi prédictive de l'absence de récupération pendant le séjour (p<0.002). Les difficultés de marche, le risque de chute et la survenue de chutes récentes (jusqu'à un an avant l'admission) ou récurrentes sont autant de facteurs corrélés au déclin fonctionnel trois mois après la sortie [23,32,41].…”
Section: Mobilitéunclassified
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“…Les résultats montrent que 61,1 % d'entre elles sont dénutries (Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA® Nestlé) < 17) et 59,1 % ont une hypoalbuminémie sévère (< 30 g/L). L'analyse multifactorielle montre que la dénutrition représente un facteur de risque de perte d'autonomie pendant l'hospitalisation [10].…”
Section: La Dénutrition Comme Cause De Dépendanceunclassified