“…1 Most aircraft have ALSs based on the instrumental landing system (ILS), using different conventional control laws (proportional-derivative (PD), proportional-integral (PI), proportional-integral-derivative (PID)) for the altitude and descent velocity control, [2][3][4][5][6] PD or PID conventional laws for the pitch angle and pitch rate control as well as different laws based on the state vector, dynamic inversion concept, with command filters, dynamic compensators, and state observers. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] In recent years, lots of scientific researchers have applied the intelligent concepts for the automatic landing of the aircraft; they use the optimal synthesis H 2 , H 1 , H 2 =H 1 , 5,14,15 the adaptive synthesis based on dynamic inversion theory and neural networks theory, [16][17][18][19] or fuzzy techniques. [20][21][22] In the research area of optimal synthesis, Shue and Agarwal 23 have developed a mixed technique for the H 2 /H 1 control of the landing, while Ochi and Kanai 24 have used the H 1 control technique to design aircraft automatic approach and landing.…”