Longitudinal assessment of left ventricular structure and function in adolescents with developmental coordination disorder

Chirico, Daniele; O’Leary, Deborah D.; Cairney, John; Haluka, Karen; Coverdale, Nicole S.; Klentrou, Panagiota; Hay, John

doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.021

Cited by 13 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…The 3‐year study by Chirico et al . showed that the difference in BMI and BF between groups increased over time; however, it was not reported whether this was statistically significant. Based on a unique cohort, the 3‐year study by Li et al .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…Actually, 13 of these studies contained study samples based on only two different cohorts of children. Nine studies drew their sample of pDCD children from a large study on participation trajectories in children with and without pDCD , called the PHAST study . The cohort was labelled the ‘PHAST’ cohort and all nine studies were grouped under this label.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the 11 studies (five cohorts) that identified a (p)DCD group based on the 15th percentile as a cut‐off point, 9 (three cohorts) found the between‐group differences to be significant and one study found the differences significant for children aged 10–12 years only . One study used the 16th percentile and also found significant between‐group differences .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Four studies provided information on a possible effect of age on the association between (p)DCD and overweight and obesity . Two of these studies were based on the PHAST cohort . In the 2‐year study by Cairney et al .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Developmental coordination disorder and overweight and obesity in children: a systematic review

2014

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Children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) find themselves less competent than typically developing children with regard to their physical abilities and often experience failure. They are therefore likely to avoid physical activity. Physical inactivity is considered an important risk factor for developing overweight and obesity. The aim of this study is to assess the association between DCD and overweight and obesity in children and whether this association is influenced by age and/or gender. Six electronic databases were systematically searched. Titles and abstracts were screened for relevance. Remaining studies were subjected to full paper review. The quality of the included articles was assessed and relevant data were extracted for comparison. The search yielded 273 results. Twenty-one studies, based on 10 cohorts, were included. Participants' ages ranged from 4 to 14 years. In all cohorts, children with DCD had higher body mass index scores, larger waist circumference and greater percentage body fat compared with controls. Seven studies assessed the effect of gender and four studies provided information on the effect of age. Children with DCD seem to be at greater risk for overweight and obesity. This risk may be higher for boys and seems to increase with age and with the severity of motor impairment.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 89%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Developmental coordination disorder and overweight and obesity in children: a systematic review

2014

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“…While DCD primarily affects motor performance, Rivlis and colleagues (2011) andChirico et al (2012) suggested that as children with DCD grow to adulthood, they have a higher chance of developing cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) than peers without DCD. This conclusion was based on the identification of multiple risk factors, including reduced strength, cardiovascular fitness, and increased body fat.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Activity Patterns, Biological, and Family Factors in Children with and Without Developmental Coordination Disorder

Beutum¹,

Cordier²,

Bundy³

2012

Physical & Occupational Therapy In Pediatrics

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The association between motor proficiency and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) suggests children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) may be susceptible to inactivity-related conditions such as cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to compare children with and without DCD on physical activity patterns, activity types, body composition, strength, and cardiovascular fitness. Additionally, factors potentially influencing MVPA were also explored. Eighteen children (7-11 years) with and without DCD (n = 9/group) participated. Motor coordination, physical activity, strength, cardiovascular fitness, body mass index (BMI), and family factors were measured. Children with DCD participated in significantly less MVPA and had higher BMIs and decreased strength and cardiovascular fitness. Strength, activity type, and family factors correlated significantly with MVPA for children with DCD. The results suggest that strength, activity types, parent perception of their child's motor abilities, and parent activity participation should be considered to maximize health benefits associated with MVPA for children with DCD.

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Association of Childhood Psychomotor Coordination With Survival Up to 6 Decades Later

et al. 2020

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IMPORTANCE Poorer performance on standard tests of motor coordination in children has emerging links with sedentary behavior, obesity, and functional capacity in later life. These observations are suggestive of an untested association of coordination with health outcomes, including mortality. OBJECTIVE To examine the association of performance on a series of psychomotor coordination tests in childhood with mortality up to 6 decades later. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS The British National Child Development Study (1958 Birth Cohort Study) is a prospective cohort study based on a nationally representative sample of births from England, Scotland, and Wales. A total of 17 415 individuals had their gross and fine motor psychomotor coordination assessed using 9 tests at ages 11 and 16 years. Data analysis for the present study was conducted from October 2016 to December 2019. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES All-cause mortality as ascertained from a vital status registry and survey records. RESULTS In this birth cohort study of 17 415 individuals who underwent a series of psychomotor coordination tests in childhood, follow up was conducted over several decades. Of the analytical sample of 12 678 individuals, 51% were male, and 72% came from a lower social group. Mortality surveillance between ages 12 and 58 years in an analytical sample of 17 062 men and women yielded 1072 deaths (766 661 person-years at risk). In survival analyses with adjustment for sex, higher scores on 7 of the 9 childhood coordination tests were associated with a lower risk of mortality in a stepwise manner. After controlling for early-life socioeconomic, health, cognitive, and developmental factors, lower mortality was statistically significantly associated with 3 tests: ball catching at age 11 years (0-8 vs 10 catches: hazard ratio [HR], 1.57; 95% CI, 1.19-2.07), match-picking at age 11 years (>50 vs 0-36 seconds: HR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.09-1.63), and hopping at age 16 years (very unsteady vs very steady: HR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.01-1.63). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE The results of this cohort study suggest that childhood motor coordination is associated with lower mortality up to middle-age; these findings require replication.

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Longitudinal assessment of left ventricular structure and function in adolescents with developmental coordination disorder

Cited by 13 publications

References 40 publications

Developmental coordination disorder and overweight and obesity in children: a systematic review

Developmental coordination disorder and overweight and obesity in children: a systematic review

Comparing Activity Patterns, Biological, and Family Factors in Children with and Without Developmental Coordination Disorder

Association of Childhood Psychomotor Coordination With Survival Up to 6 Decades Later

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