2023
DOI: 10.1007/s00773-023-00949-2
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Long-term prediction for vertical bending moment utilizing the AIS data and global wave data

Abstract: Utilizing the AIS data and global ocean wave data, the vertical bending moment (VBM) that acted on the actual ships was clarified. The long-term prediction was performed based on the short-term analysis of VBM on actual ships in the worldwide sea area. The effect of storm avoidance operations on wave height is about 22% in worldwide sea area. The effect on VBM in the worldwide sea is about 16%. These effects are greater than that in North Atlantic.

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In addition, our model has a wider prediction range. Based on comparative results from references [11][12][13], our research shows a broader prediction range in ship trajectory sequence prediction. Moreover, compared to references [12,14], our model can predict trajectories with longer time steps.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, our model has a wider prediction range. Based on comparative results from references [11][12][13], our research shows a broader prediction range in ship trajectory sequence prediction. Moreover, compared to references [12,14], our model can predict trajectories with longer time steps.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The uncertainty of the marine environment always poses certain challenges to ship trajectory prediction. Unlike cars moving in road areas, which have fixed tracks and trends [11], ships moving in a wide range of sea areas have a certain degree of randomness. This has brought about the current prediction methods of ship trajectories, including traditional mathematical statistical methods and deep learning methods, such as the LSTM (long short-term memory) and transformer models.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%