Long-term follow-up of patients who lost weight in a cognitive-behavioral treatment program.

Jordan, Henry A.; Canavan, Arlene J.; Steer, Robert A.

doi:10.1037/0893-164x.1.1.14

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…These results are in contrast to studies with sustained interventions, which are more likely to support sustained weight loss . The negative results reviewed here are also a departure from the positive conclusions of studies with retrospective design and high rates of attrition …”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 87%

“…The two most common limitations were lack of prospective design and lack of follow‐up, as seen in Figure . Many of the cross‐sectional retrospective studies report good results and conclude that a majority of participants have satisfactory weight maintenance outcomes after several years . However, other retrospective evaluations show that the prototypical outcomes are high degrees of weight regain .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The challenge of keeping it off, a descriptive systematic review of high‐quality, follow‐up studies of obesity treatments

2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this systematic review is to answer the question: Is substantial, stable, and long-term weight loss a viable goal for adults with obesity? To answer this question, we conducted a broad systematic search of non-surgical and non-pharmacological obesity treatment studies with the following strict criteria: (a) minimum 3-year follow-up, (b) 5% body mass lost, (c) no continued interventions in the follow-upperiod, (d) prospective design, and (e) less than 30% attrition from the start of the follow-up period. While the search revealed a very large number of published articles, only eight studies met the inclusion criteria. Several of the nonincluded studies report a majority of participants achieving satisfactory weight loss and little regain, especially among studies with continued interventions during the follow-up period. In contrast, the eight high-quality studies included in this study demonstrate a trend of weight regain towards pretreatment baseline. This review concludes that the majority of high-quality follow-up treatment studies of individuals with obesity are not successful in maintaining weight loss over time. The results suggest that excess weight can be lost but is likely regained over time, for the majority of participants. K E Y W O R D S obesity, follow-up, review, weight loss

show abstract

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 87%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The challenge of keeping it off, a descriptive systematic review of high‐quality, follow‐up studies of obesity treatments

2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The first article in Volume 1, Issue 1 by Jerome Platt and David Metzger asked “…why is it that addicts seem to be unable to successfully cope with the problems they encounter in daily living” and described a “…set of cognitive skills in which addicts appeared to be deficient” (Platt & Metzger, 1987). The second article in that issue reported on a long term (6–10 year) follow-up of individuals after cognitive behavioral treatment for obesity and described factors associated with weight gain versus maintenance of weight loss over time (Jordan, Canavan, & Steer, 1987). Together, these articles anticipated important continuing themes in research on cognitive behavioral interventions: first, how best to convey cognitive and behavioral skills to help individuals successfully modify addictive behaviors, and second, how to reduce the risk of relapse and make such changes durable.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive behavioral interventions for alcohol and drug use disorders: Through the stage model and back again.

Carroll¹,

Kiluk²

2017

Psychology of Addictive Behaviors

153

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approaches have among the highest level of empirical support for the treatment of drug and alcohol use disorders. As Psychology of Addictive Behaviors marks its 30th anniversary, we review the evolution of CBT for the addictions through the lens of the Stage Model of Behavioral Therapies Development. The large evidence base from Stage II randomized clinical trials indicates a modest effect size with evidence of relatively durable effects, but limited diffusion in clinical practice, as is the case for most empirically validated approaches for mental health and addictive disorders. Technology may provide a means for CBT interventions to circumvent the ‘implementation cliff’ in Stages 3–5 by offering a flexible, low-cost, standardized means of disseminating CBT in a range of novel settings and populations. Moreover, returning to Stage 1 to reconnect clinical applications of CBT to recent developments in cognitive science and neuroscience holds great promise for accelerating understanding of mechanisms of action. It is critical that CBT not be considered as a static intervention, but rather one that constantly evolves and is refined through the Stage model until the field achieves a maximally powerful intervention that addresses core features of the addictions.

show abstract

Long-term follow-up of patients who lost weight in a cognitive-behavioral treatment program.

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

The challenge of keeping it off, a descriptive systematic review of high‐quality, follow‐up studies of obesity treatments

The challenge of keeping it off, a descriptive systematic review of high‐quality, follow‐up studies of obesity treatments

Cognitive behavioral interventions for alcohol and drug use disorders: Through the stage model and back again.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About