Long-term follow-up of 122 patients who survived cardiac arrest

Jeresaty, Robert M.; Liss, Joseph P.; Basu, Soumik

doi:10.1016/0300-9572(73)90044-0

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The greatest initial success rate of CPR was related to the underlying cardiac diseases. which are consistent with the results of researches conducted in hospitals of kermanshah in 2013 (Goodarzi et al, 2015), Hospitals of Kashan in 2003 and some overseas other studies (Jeresaty, Liss, & Basu, 1973;MH et al, 1998;WlLDSMITH, 1972) In this regard, Jafariyan reported that the greatest success rate was related to medicine poisoning, and he also mentioned that the success rate was in the lower level in trauma cases in comparison with patients with underlying internal, cardinal, kidney, lungs and neural diseases and also CPR was not successful in any patients with cancer . According to Goodarzi study, the greatest initial successful CPR rate was related to the poisoning cases, the heart diseases and malignancies respectively (Goodarzi et al, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Study of Pre-Hospital Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Outcomes and Relevant Factors in Ardabil City between 2012 and 2013

Javadi¹,

Mohammadi²,

Javadi³

et al. 2016

GJHS

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Background & Objectives: Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a procedure which was done both in hospital or pre-hospital in order to return life after clinical death. Although the most cardiac attacks happen out of hospital, but there are lack of existing studies related to CPR assessment in pre-hospital conditions. Then this study carried out in order to show the outcome of pre-hospital CPR procedures and its related factors in Medical Emergency Centers of Ardebil city. Method:This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 272 CPR cases in the Emergency Medical Center (EMS) in Ardabil, between 2012 and 2013. The researcher-made questionnaire was used. For data analyzing the descriptive and analytical statistical method such as the Chi-square test and the Chi-square details test were used with SPSS 16 software. The values of P<0.05 were considered significant. Results:The overall rate of successful CPR reported only 19.1%. The mean (SD) of patient's age was 74.19±79.60 years and the most of them (66.2%) were men. The most patients (64.3%), had heart problems as a chief complaint. From all CPRs, 83.1% and 11.5% were done in patient homes and public place respectively. There was no statistically significant relationship between the successful CPR with age (p=0.15), sex (p=0.44), the arrival time of emergency personnel to the scene (p=0.98) and patient's pulse rate (p=0.52). But there was statistically significant relationship between the successful CPR with underlying diseases (p=0.003), Location of CPR (P=0.002), patient blood pressure (p=0.00) and patient respiratory rate (p=0.04). Conclusion:According to the findings, the rate of successful CPR was at a low level in the pre-hospital that need to be investigated further about its cause and its related factors.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Study of Pre-Hospital Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Outcomes and Relevant Factors in Ardabil City between 2012 and 2013

Javadi¹,

Mohammadi²,

Javadi³

et al. 2016

GJHS

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“…The mean age of patients in this study was 61.99 ± 19.2 which was similar to age pattern in other studies [2][3]6,15,16,18 and the mean age of patients in success group was lower than non-success group but similar to other studies there was not statistically significant relation between CPR success rate and age. 5,17 In this study there was a significant relation between CPR success rate and time of CPR doing (P = 0.001).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Generally what seems more important is totally rate of CPR success rate about 29% which was similar to other country studies and in some studies it was more [1][2][3][4][5][6]17 but in compare to other studies in developed countries the CPR success rate was more than Iran. [16][17][18] The difference in the rate of successful CPR in Iran and developed countries may be due to the fact that many patients receive the BLS actions before entering the hospital which ultimately increases the success rate and reduce complications such as Neurological complications in patients. 19…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The success rate of CPR and its related factors in the emergency department of Ardabil Imam Khomeini hospital, 2013

2015

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Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is one of the greatest achievements in the history of medicine and quick intervention to prevent death or postponing sudden cardiac arrest in someone. CPR includes an organized action which was made in patients with cardiopulmonary arrest. CPR an attempt to keep the circulatory and respiratory systems artificially, so that enough oxygen to keep vital organs supplied and physiological activity of spontaneous circulation return to normal status. 1 CPR plays an important role in the prevent 25% of deaths, especially in out-of-hospital deaths. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by the supervisor before arrival the resuscitation team is associated with increased survival rate. 2 Even in countries with advanced emergency services in the majority of cardiac arrest, witnesses have not doing any activity to perform CPR or if done usually its quality is low. 3 Criteria for successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation show signs of life, such as self-conscious and breathing by the patient which several factors such as underlying disease, time to onset of cardiac arrest resuscitation, the availability of qualified staff, equipment needed this and other issues are involved. 4

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“…Based on the study results, the greatest initial success rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation was related to the poisoning cases (33.3%), and then the heart diseases (25%), while the lowest rate was related to the malignancies (0%), which are consistent with the results of a research conducted at the University Hospitals of Kashan in 2003 and overseas studies( Adib-Hajbaghery et al, 2005 ; Jiresaty et al, 1973 ; Wildsmith et al, 1972 ). The success rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma patients was equal to 12%.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Study of Survival Rate After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in Hospitals of Kermanshah in 2013

Goodarzi¹,

Jalali²,

Almasi³

et al. 2014

GJHS

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Background:After CPR, the follow-up of survival rate and caused complications are the most important practices of the medical group. This study was performed aimed at determining the follow-up results after CPR in patients of university hospitals in Kermanshah in 2014.Methods:In this prospective study, 320 samples were examined. A purposive sampling method was used, and data was collected using a researcher-made information form with content and face validity and reliability of r= 0.79. Data was analyzed with STATA9 software and statistical tests, including calculation of the success rate, relative risk (RR), chi-square and Fisher at significance level of P < 0.05.Results:The initial success rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation was equal to 15.3%, while the ultimate success rate (discharged alive from the hospital) was as 10.6%. The six-month success rate after resuscitation was 8.78% than those who were discharged alive. There were no significant statistical differences between different age groups regarding the initial success rate of resuscitation (P = 0.14), and the initial resuscitation success rate was higher in patients in morning shift (P = 0.02).Conclusion:By the results of study, it is recommended to increase the medical - nursing knowledge and techniques for personnel in the evening and night shifts. Also, an appropriate dissemination of health care staff in working shifts should be done to increase the success rate of CPR procedure.

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Long-term follow-up of 122 patients who survived cardiac arrest

Cited by 10 publications

References 20 publications

Study of Pre-Hospital Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Outcomes and Relevant Factors in Ardabil City between 2012 and 2013

Study of Pre-Hospital Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Outcomes and Relevant Factors in Ardabil City between 2012 and 2013

The success rate of CPR and its related factors in the emergency department of Ardabil Imam Khomeini hospital, 2013

Study of Survival Rate After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in Hospitals of Kermanshah in 2013

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