2021
DOI: 10.1017/bsl.2021.42
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Logicality and Model Classes

Abstract: We ask, when is a property of a model a logical property? According to the so-called Tarski-Sher criterion this is the case when the property is preserved by isomorphisms. We relate this to modeltheoretic characteristics of abstract logics in which the model class is definable. This results in a graded concept of logicality in the terminology of Sagi [46]. We investigate which characteristics of logics, such as variants of the Löwenheim-Skolem Theorem, Completeness Theorem, and absoluteness, are relevant from … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The best known of these combinations are: Löwenheim-Skolem theorem + Compactness Löwenheim-Skolem theorem + Recursively enumerable set of validities These are by no means exhaustive though (the reader can consult the encyclopaedic monograph [3] for a thorough treatment of this topic). Philosophically, these results have been interpreted as providing a case for first-order logic being the "right" logic in contrast to higher-order, infinitary, or logics with generalized quantifiers, which can be argued to be more mathematical beasts (see [19,25]). An implicit assumption of Lindström's work is that identity (=) is a most basic notion and belongs in the base logic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The best known of these combinations are: Löwenheim-Skolem theorem + Compactness Löwenheim-Skolem theorem + Recursively enumerable set of validities These are by no means exhaustive though (the reader can consult the encyclopaedic monograph [3] for a thorough treatment of this topic). Philosophically, these results have been interpreted as providing a case for first-order logic being the "right" logic in contrast to higher-order, infinitary, or logics with generalized quantifiers, which can be argued to be more mathematical beasts (see [19,25]). An implicit assumption of Lindström's work is that identity (=) is a most basic notion and belongs in the base logic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…See(Kennedy and Väänänen, 2021) for refinements of this result and(Bonnay and Engström, 2018) for a more systematic investigation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The best known of these combinations are: This list is by no means exhaustive though (the reader can consult the encyclopaedic monograph [3] for a thorough treatment of this topic). Philosophically, these results have been interpreted as providing a case for first-order logic being the “right” logic in contrast to higher-order, infinitary, or logics with generalized quantifiers, which can be argued to be more mathematical beasts (see [21, 29]). An implicit assumption of Lindström’s work is that identity ( ) belongs in the base logic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%