2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00417-013-2548-4
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Location and frequency of lesions in patients with IgG4-related ophthalmic diseases

Abstract: Thirty-four (52.3 %) of the 65 IgG4ROD patients had lesions in areas other than LG. Lesions were found in the trigeminal nerve branch including pterygopalatine fossa, extraocular muscles, orbital fat, eyelid, and nasolacrimal duct.

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Cited by 117 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Similar cases had been reported subsequently by many facilities [4]. It is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may manifest with various patterns in the orbit and ocular tissues such as extraocular muscles, orbital nerve, and eyelid [6]. …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Similar cases had been reported subsequently by many facilities [4]. It is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may manifest with various patterns in the orbit and ocular tissues such as extraocular muscles, orbital nerve, and eyelid [6]. …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Earlier reports described IgG4-related disease involving the ocular adnexa as characterized by symmetrical and persistent swelling of the lacrimal and salivary glands as well as prominent infiltration of IgG4-expressing plasmacytes in those glands [5][6][7][8]. However, it is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may also manifest diffusely in the orbit and in diverse ocular tissues such as the extraocular muscles, orbital nerve (trigeminal nerve branch), and eyelid [13]. In particular, enlargement of the infraorbital or supraorbital nerve, or both, is frequently observed in this disease [13][14][15].…”
Section: History Of Igg4-related Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may also manifest diffusely in the orbit and in diverse ocular tissues such as the extraocular muscles, orbital nerve (trigeminal nerve branch), and eyelid [13]. In particular, enlargement of the infraorbital or supraorbital nerve, or both, is frequently observed in this disease [13][14][15].…”
Section: History Of Igg4-related Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the lacrimal gland is the most common ophthalmic manifestation in IgG4-related disease, the conjunctiva was initially believed to be spared [4]. Recent case reports have shown conjunctival involvement in IgG4-related disease with adnexal involvement [6,8] or in isolation [7].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The orbital and ocular adnexal manifestations of IgG4-related disease is well documented [2,3,4,5]. The lacrimal gland, orbit, extraocular muscles, trigeminal nerve branch and periorbital fat are commonly involved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%