2017
DOI: 10.2174/1874372201711010001
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Localized Scleroderma: Predisposing and Triggering Factors

Abstract: Abstract:The etiology of localized scleroderma remains unclear. The objective of this article is to review different theories of etiology, specifically provocative and predisposing factors for the development of localized scleroderma. The mini-review presents the factors, which may influence the occurrence of localized scleroderma. The genetic predisposition for the development of scleroderma is a relevant characteristic of the disease. Different traumatic factors, viral & bacterial infections, chemical substa… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Some triggering factors such as vaccination, drugs, chemical substances, trauma, insect bites, sunburn, infections, radiation, autoimmunity and psychological stress may play a role in the etiopathogenesis of morphea (3,24). The presence of environmental factors was found in 13.3% (n=100) of the patients, 7.3% of which was traumatic (14).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Some triggering factors such as vaccination, drugs, chemical substances, trauma, insect bites, sunburn, infections, radiation, autoimmunity and psychological stress may play a role in the etiopathogenesis of morphea (3,24). The presence of environmental factors was found in 13.3% (n=100) of the patients, 7.3% of which was traumatic (14).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Localized scleroderma (LS), which is also known as morphea, is a rare inflammatory skin disease, that causes sclerosis in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Although the exact underlying mechanisms have not been fully understood yet, many factors have been implicated in the etiopathogenesis of morphea (1)(2)(3). Morphea is more frequent in females and the incidence has been reported to be 0.4 to 2.7 % (1,2,(4)(5)(6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Предрасполагающими факторами локализованной склеродермии могут выступать внешние факторы (низкие температуры, инсоляция, ионизирующее излучение), инфекции (цитомегаловирус, ветряная оспа, вирус иммунодефицита человека) и травма [1,15,16].…”
Section: этиология и патогенезunclassified
“…Подобная полиморбидность свидетельствует о выраженных и взаимоотягощающих сосудистых изменениях. Кроме того, хорошо известно, что сахарный диабет может в ряде случаев предрасполагать как к развитию очаговой склеродермии, так и кольцевидной гранулемы [2,[5][6][7][8][9].…”
Section: рис 3 очаги поражения на туловище у пациентки асunclassified
“…Кроме того, необходимо отметить транснозологическую коморбидность (сосуществование у одного пациента двух и/или более заболеваний, патогенетически взаимосвязанных между собой) -развитие очаговой склеродермии и кольцевидной гранулемы у пациенток, страдающих артериальной гипертензией, обусловливающей ангиопатии и нарушения макро-и микроциркуляции [1]. Васкулярная патология является предрасполагающим фактором как к развитию очаговой склеродермии, так и кольцевидной гранулемы [2,11,12].…”
Section: рис 3 очаги поражения на туловище у пациентки асunclassified