2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/951316
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Localization and Upregulation of the Nasal Histamine H1 Receptor in Perennial Allergic Rhinitis

Abstract: In the present study, we have investigated the expression of histamine H1 receptor in human turbinates by RT-PCR, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry. Human turbinates were obtained by turbinectomy from 12 patients with nasal obstruction refractory to medical therapy. RT-PCR analysis of total RNA extracted from human nasal turbinate, primary cultured human nasal epithelial cells, and nasal vascular endothelial cells demonstrated the expression of histamine H1 receptor mRNA. About 56 kDa band was detecte… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…As histamine-1 receptor (H1R) antagonists control symptoms related to histamine expression, H1R is generally accepted as the primary receptor of histamine activity. An immunohistochemical study demonstrated intense immunoreactivity for H1R in nasal epithelial cells and vascular endothelial cells 3. Furthermore, it has been shown that histamine affects vascular permeability, allowing for leukocyte infiltration and edema formation via H1R 4.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As histamine-1 receptor (H1R) antagonists control symptoms related to histamine expression, H1R is generally accepted as the primary receptor of histamine activity. An immunohistochemical study demonstrated intense immunoreactivity for H1R in nasal epithelial cells and vascular endothelial cells 3. Furthermore, it has been shown that histamine affects vascular permeability, allowing for leukocyte infiltration and edema formation via H1R 4.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histamine is also stored in large amounts in secretory glands. It is involved in the elicitation of immediate-type allergic reactions as well as in tissue remodeling and chronic inflammation [ 2 , 3 ] by binding to one of the four known G-protein coupled transmembrane H1–H4 receptors. These receptors are expressed on various cell types including monocytes, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, and keratinocytes [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Few studies have evaluated HRH1 expression among those with asthma and/or allergic disease (37, 38) . We have previously shown that HRH1 mRNA expression was significantly up-regulated in adults (p=0.04) with asthma compared to those without asthma (10) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%