“…the width and position of stopbands on the frequency scale, which are key characteristics that are taken into consideration when designing the Bragg reflection waveguides. As noted in our previous papers [18,19,20,21], stopbands in the spectra of aperiodic structures can appear to be shifted in comparison with the stopbands in the spectra of periodic structures assuming the same material parameters and number of layers in the multilayered systems. Therefore, in this paper, in order to provide a comparative study, we consider spectral features and dispersion characteristics of a Bragg reflection waveguide having either periodic or aperiodic configuration of layers in the cladding.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Here k zg = k 0 (n 2 g − n 2 ef f ) 1/2 is the transverse wavenumber in the core, n ef f = β/k 0 is introduced as an effective refractive index for each particular guided mode, k 0 = ω/c is the free space wavenumber, and R is the complex reflection coefficient of the Bragg mirror which is depended on the wave polarization. The reflection coefficient R can be derived engaging the transfer matrix formalism [18,19,20]…”
Section: Theoretical Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plane monochromatic waves of TE ( E TE x 0 ) and TM ( H TM x 0 ) polarizations can be defined in a particular j-th layer (j = 1, 2, ..., N) of the sequence in the form Here n j takes on values n g for the core layer, and n Ψ and n Υ for the Ψ and Υ cladding layers, respectively. The field amplitudes for the structure input and output are evaluated as [18,19,20]…”
Section: Appendix B Transfer Matrix Descriptionmentioning
A particular feature of an aperiodic design of cladding of Bragg reflection waveguides to demonstrate a dispersion blue-shift is elucidated. It is made on the basis of a comparative study of dispersion characteristics of both periodic and aperiodic configurations of Bragg mirrors in the waveguide system, wherein for the aperiodic configuration three procedures for layers alternating, namely Fibonacci, Thue-Morse and Kolakoski substitutional rules are considered. It was found out that, in a Bragg reflection waveguide with any considered aperiodic cladding, dispersion curves of guided modes appear to be shifted to shorter wavelengths compared to the periodic configuration regardless of the modes polarization.
“…the width and position of stopbands on the frequency scale, which are key characteristics that are taken into consideration when designing the Bragg reflection waveguides. As noted in our previous papers [18,19,20,21], stopbands in the spectra of aperiodic structures can appear to be shifted in comparison with the stopbands in the spectra of periodic structures assuming the same material parameters and number of layers in the multilayered systems. Therefore, in this paper, in order to provide a comparative study, we consider spectral features and dispersion characteristics of a Bragg reflection waveguide having either periodic or aperiodic configuration of layers in the cladding.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Here k zg = k 0 (n 2 g − n 2 ef f ) 1/2 is the transverse wavenumber in the core, n ef f = β/k 0 is introduced as an effective refractive index for each particular guided mode, k 0 = ω/c is the free space wavenumber, and R is the complex reflection coefficient of the Bragg mirror which is depended on the wave polarization. The reflection coefficient R can be derived engaging the transfer matrix formalism [18,19,20]…”
Section: Theoretical Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plane monochromatic waves of TE ( E TE x 0 ) and TM ( H TM x 0 ) polarizations can be defined in a particular j-th layer (j = 1, 2, ..., N) of the sequence in the form Here n j takes on values n g for the core layer, and n Ψ and n Υ for the Ψ and Υ cladding layers, respectively. The field amplitudes for the structure input and output are evaluated as [18,19,20]…”
Section: Appendix B Transfer Matrix Descriptionmentioning
A particular feature of an aperiodic design of cladding of Bragg reflection waveguides to demonstrate a dispersion blue-shift is elucidated. It is made on the basis of a comparative study of dispersion characteristics of both periodic and aperiodic configurations of Bragg mirrors in the waveguide system, wherein for the aperiodic configuration three procedures for layers alternating, namely Fibonacci, Thue-Morse and Kolakoski substitutional rules are considered. It was found out that, in a Bragg reflection waveguide with any considered aperiodic cladding, dispersion curves of guided modes appear to be shifted to shorter wavelengths compared to the periodic configuration regardless of the modes polarization.
“…Chiral objects are three-dimensional (3D) bodies that cannot be brought into congruence with their mirror image by translation and rotation operations. Selfsimilarity, scalability and sequential splitting of the spectra in quasiperiodic chiral photonic structures was first investigated [131], and subsequently the chirality influence on the critical modes localization was analyzed [132].…”
Section: Layered Metamaterials Metamaterials Are Artificially Constru...mentioning
In this work we consider the role of aperiodic order-order without periodicity-in the design of different optical devices in one, two and three dimensions. To this end, we will first study devices based on aperiodic multilayered structures. In many instances the recourse to Fibonacci, Thue-Morse or fractal arrangements of layers results in improved optical properties compared with their periodic counterparts. On this basis, the possibility of constructing optical devices based on a modular design of the multilayered structure, where periodic and quasiperiodic subunits are properly mixed, is analyzed, illustrating how this additional degree of freedom enhances the optical performance in some specific applications. This line of thought can be naturally extended to aperiodic arrangements of optical elements, such as nanospheres or dielectric rods in the plane, as well as to three-dimensional photonic quasicrystals based on polymer materials. In this way, plentiful possibilities for new tailored materials naturally appear, generally following suitable optimization algorithms. Then, we present a detailed discussion on the physical properties supporting the preferential use of aperiodic devices in a number of optical applications, opening new avenues for technological innovation. Finally we suggest some related emerging topics that deserve some attention in the years to come.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.