2002
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.22-17-07788.2002
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Local Injection of a Selective Endothelin-B Receptor Agonist Inhibits Endothelin-1-Induced Pain-Like Behavior and Excitation of Nociceptors in a Naloxone-Sensitive Manner

Abstract: We showed previously that subcutaneous injection of the injury-associated peptide mediator endothelin-1 (ET-1) into the rat plantar hindpaw produces pain behavior and selective excitation of nociceptors, both through activation of ET(A) receptors likely on nociceptive terminals. The potential role of ET(B) receptor activation in these actions of ET-1-has not been examined. Therefore, in these experiments, we studied the effect of blocking or activating ET(B) receptors on ET-1-induced hindpaw flinching and exci… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(69 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…This finding is consistent with previous studies in which C nociceptors in rats were excited by injection of ET-1 (Gokin et al 2001;Khodorova et al 2002) and likely contributes to ET-1-evoked nocifensive behaviors. The latency from the time of injection of ET-1 to excitation of C nociceptors in rats ranged from 1.2 to 5.6 min with a mean of 3.16 Ϯ 0.31 (SE) min (Gokin et al 2001;Khodorova et al 2002). We also observed that the latency to excitation varied between C nociceptors.…”
Section: Et-1-evoked Excitation Of C Nociceptorssupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…This finding is consistent with previous studies in which C nociceptors in rats were excited by injection of ET-1 (Gokin et al 2001;Khodorova et al 2002) and likely contributes to ET-1-evoked nocifensive behaviors. The latency from the time of injection of ET-1 to excitation of C nociceptors in rats ranged from 1.2 to 5.6 min with a mean of 3.16 Ϯ 0.31 (SE) min (Gokin et al 2001;Khodorova et al 2002). We also observed that the latency to excitation varied between C nociceptors.…”
Section: Et-1-evoked Excitation Of C Nociceptorssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Recording ongoing activity of C nociceptors at 5 min after injection of ET-1 coincides well with a recent report that pain evoked by ET-1 in humans was maximal between 4 and 5 min after intracutaneous injection (Namer et al 2007). Because the duration of responses to ET-1 of C nociceptors ranged from 15 to 40 min (Gokin et al 2001;Khodorova et al 2002), it is unlikely that many C nociceptors responded to the ET-1 earlier but did not exhibit ongoing activity at 5 min.…”
Section: Et-1-evoked Excitation Of C Nociceptorssupporting
confidence: 88%
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“…A five-fold increase in endogenous ET-1 is caused by TNF-α, the most rapid inducer of ET-1 (Klemm et al, 1995). IL-1β and IL-1α are known to increase sensory nerve fiber excitability and produce hyperalgesia (Ferreira et al, 1988;Meyer et al, 2006), and these changes may be linked by ET-1 (Khodorova et al, 2002). Therefore, sites of tissue injury have elevated cytokines related to inflammation and these can contribute to endogenous ET-1 release and, by this pathway, to the development of local allodynia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Endothelin (ET)-1, a known modulator of both nociceptors 12,13 and baroreceptors, 14,15 plays a powerful modulatory role in the activation of renal pelvic mechanosensory nerves. 16 ET-1 exerts its effects by activating 2 G protein-coupled receptors, ETA and ETB receptors (Rs).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%