1994
DOI: 10.1007/bf00124016
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Local elevation: A method for improving the searching properties of molecular dynamics simulation

Abstract: The concept of memory has been introduced into a molecular dynamics algorithm. This was done so as to persuade a molecular system to visit new areas of conformational space rather than be confined to a small number of low-energy regions. The method is demonstrated on a simple model system and the 11-residue cyclic peptide cyclosporin A. For comparison, calculations were also performed using simulated temperature annealing and a potential energy annealing scheme. Although the method can only be applied to syste… Show more

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Cited by 549 publications
(533 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
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“…Here, we have developed a general adaptive boost formalism based on previous developments [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] . Given a uncharacterized V (r), we first evaluate the smooth histogram ρ(A) of collective variables (CVs) 9,10 A ≡ {A 1 (r), · · · , A M (r)} by MD, and then utilize the smooth histogram (probability density) of A as the boost potential ∆V (r) ∝ k B T ln ρ(A) (1) in subsequent accelerated MD simulations.…”
Section: Adaptive Boost Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we have developed a general adaptive boost formalism based on previous developments [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] . Given a uncharacterized V (r), we first evaluate the smooth histogram ρ(A) of collective variables (CVs) 9,10 A ≡ {A 1 (r), · · · , A M (r)} by MD, and then utilize the smooth histogram (probability density) of A as the boost potential ∆V (r) ∝ k B T ln ρ(A) (1) in subsequent accelerated MD simulations.…”
Section: Adaptive Boost Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several methods are available to study chemical reactions, including static quantum approaches or even advanced sampling techniques, e.g., umbrella sampling [21], metadynamics [22][23][24], and parallel tempering [25]. In this work, the reaction mechanism was explored using the static quantum approach [26].…”
Section: Theoretical Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This iterative approach to the problem 28,29 led to the development of adaptive biasing potential methods that improve the potential "on the fly", 16,17,19,30 i.e., while the simulation is performed. All these methods share the common basic idea, namely, "to introduce the concept of memory" 30 during a simulation by changing the potential of mean force perceived by the system, in order to penalize conformations that have been already sampled before.…”
Section: Metadynamics Simulation: History-dependent Algorithms In Nonmentioning
confidence: 99%