2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2012.04.040
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Load frequency control of a realistic power system with multi-source power generation

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Cited by 311 publications
(158 citation statements)
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“…In a multiarea power system, LFC controls the active power generation of the generators in each area as per variations in the load. The area control error (ACE) is taken as the input to the controller that tries to bring the ACE to zero, which means both frequency and tie-line power errors will reduce to zero [1][2][3]. A very elaborate and thorough review of the literature on LFC is presented in [1], which may be referred to for further understanding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a multiarea power system, LFC controls the active power generation of the generators in each area as per variations in the load. The area control error (ACE) is taken as the input to the controller that tries to bring the ACE to zero, which means both frequency and tie-line power errors will reduce to zero [1][2][3]. A very elaborate and thorough review of the literature on LFC is presented in [1], which may be referred to for further understanding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most probably, Ramakrishna and Bhatti [28] have introduced first the LFC analysis using multi-source power generation in a control area. Further, many researchers have used and extended the concept of multi-source power system models for LFC analysis [29][30][31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, Parmar et al [31] overcome the difficulty of full state feedback controllers by replacing them with output feedback controllers (few states are required for feedback) and implemented in a single area multi-source power system. In this paper, the concept of multi-source modeling [4,17,28,30] is extended to present a power system with RFB [22][23] for LFC study using PSO based PI controller.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers [5,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] presented LFC schemes with different control strategies to a variety of power system models. Optimal control theory based controllers have been presented for the LFC analysis of power systems [6][7][8][9][10][22][23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optimal control theory based controllers have been presented for the LFC analysis of power systems [6][7][8][9][10][22][23]. Parmar et al [6][7][8] presented the output feedback controllers for the LFC schemes of power systems. Applications of thyristor controlled phase shifter (TCPS) [9] and AC-DC tie lines [10] are reported for LFC of multi-source two area power systems to improve the dynamic responses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%