2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-35647-2
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Live E. coli bacteria label-free sensing using a microcavity in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer

Abstract: The paper presents the first study to date on selective label-free biosensing with a microcavity in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer induced in an optical fiber. The sensing structures were fabricated in a single-mode fiber by femtosecond laser micromachining. In contrast to other studies of this sensing scheme, where only the sensitivity to refractive index changes in the cavity was investigated, this research used chemical surface treatment of the sensor to ensure detection specificity. Immobilized MS2 bacte… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In general, we observe here a shift of the transmission minima towards shorter wavelengths with increasing RI values in the cavity. The substantiation of the spectrum evolution was presented in our previous work [27]. It is worth mentioning that due to the micromachined interferometric structure, the overall transmission dropped by ca.…”
Section: Ri Sensing With Lpg or µMzi Structuresupporting
confidence: 75%
“…In general, we observe here a shift of the transmission minima towards shorter wavelengths with increasing RI values in the cavity. The substantiation of the spectrum evolution was presented in our previous work [27]. It is worth mentioning that due to the micromachined interferometric structure, the overall transmission dropped by ca.…”
Section: Ri Sensing With Lpg or µMzi Structuresupporting
confidence: 75%
“…This added phase causes a change of intensity in the interference signal and provides species-specific optical detection in a low-cost MZI biosensor. Janik et al built an MZI directly into an optical fiber by machining a small cavity through the cladding and core [185]. This cavity was functionalized with bacterial phages to immobilize free-floating bacteria.…”
Section: Interferencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, Sl is the length of the sensor area, L is the length of the sensor arm, d is the distance between the sensor and reference arms, and θ is the opening angle of the Y-divisor for angular Y-junctions, whereas R is the radius of curvature of the Y-divisor for S-bend Y-junctions. Reproduced with permission from [185]. Copyright © 2020, published by Springer Nature.…”
Section: Molecules 2020 25 X 17 Of 32mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From a practical point of view, a limitation of the optical waveguide-based approach is the need to launch light into the waveguide, which requires rather demanding coupling arrangements and makes these devices not compatible with standard microscopes. As an alternative, the interferometer can be realized in an optical fibre, for which standardized coupling interfaces exist [70,71]. The interferometer can be made of two identical chirped long period gratings (CLPGs) as illustrated in Figure 2(c).…”
Section: Optical Waveguides and Interferometric Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%