2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2012.01.001
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Listener effort for highly intelligible tracheoesophageal speech

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Cited by 26 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…The aim was to investigate the differences in LE for a set of HS and OS speakers that have comparable intelligibility. As pointed out in [31], even highly intelligible OS speech was found to have different LE ratings. Therefore, this is a methodological decision in order to rule out that observed effects are due to differences in intelligibility.…”
Section: Experimental Designmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The aim was to investigate the differences in LE for a set of HS and OS speakers that have comparable intelligibility. As pointed out in [31], even highly intelligible OS speech was found to have different LE ratings. Therefore, this is a methodological decision in order to rule out that observed effects are due to differences in intelligibility.…”
Section: Experimental Designmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…They found that HS was the most acceptable, followed by superior OS and then ELS. In [31], high-intelligibility TOS was played to listeners and they were asked to rate the effort of listening as well as acceptability for each sample and found an inverse correlation between LE and acceptability. Another observation from this study was that even highly intelligible speech can have varying listener effort.…”
Section: Listening Effortmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a comprehensive review of issues in intelligibility assessment clinicians should refer to the summary by Miller [27]. A further variable in quantifying intelligibility concerns listener effort, which aims to capture the extra burden of cognitive processing load for listeners interpreting altered speech and voice [28,29]. Intelligibility is an area warranting more detailed study to ensure the range of tracheoesophageal outcomes represent realistic, rather than clinical communication situations.…”
Section: Alaryngeal Perceptual Voice Scalesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first author heard the speech stimuli multiple times to ensure that the chosen monologue samples were representative of the speaker's natural speech pattern. The selected speech stimuli were edited to be of approximately 2 s each in Audacity software (version 2.0.5), and each utterance consisted of one to two complete sentences, similar to previous studies (Nagle & Eadie, 2012;Spielman, Ramig, Mahler, Halpern, & Gavin, 2007;Tjaden & Wilding, 2004;Weismer & Laures, 2002). All stimuli were amplitude normalized, and speech-shaped noise was added for judgments of intelligibility.…”
Section: Speech Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%