2022
DOI: 10.3390/asi5050094
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Liquid Smoke Treatment for Natural Fibers: The Effect on Tensile Properties, Surface Morphology, Crystalline Properties, and Functional Groups of Banana Stem Fibers

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the treatment of banana stem fibers (BSF) with grade three liquid smoke on changes in the micromechanical properties of the BSF, single fiber tensile strength, morphology, crystal properties, and functional groups. This study used four variations of the specimen model, namely, fiber without treatment and immersion in liquid smoke for 1, 2, and 3 h. BSF with treatment was dried in an oven at 40 °C for 30 min. Several tests were carried out, including the tensile test f… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…CAP adheres to the fiber surface and fills the voids between the fiber and the matrix. It becomes trapped upon drying, resulting in an interlocking mechanism [11]. The strength of this interface bond contributes to the higher longitudinal tensile strength of the composite [24].…”
Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…CAP adheres to the fiber surface and fills the voids between the fiber and the matrix. It becomes trapped upon drying, resulting in an interlocking mechanism [11]. The strength of this interface bond contributes to the higher longitudinal tensile strength of the composite [24].…”
Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With technological advancements, composite materials have gained recognition for their various advantages, including lightweight, high strength, cost-effectiveness, and environmental friendliness [10,11]. The use of composite, initially dominated by synthetic materials such as fiberglass, has shifted towards natural fiber composite (NFC) [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%