Liquid-Liquid Extraction and Liquid Chromatographic Studies on Interactions of Inorganic Anions with Coordinatively Unsaturated Copper(II) Complexes of Heterocyclic Azo Compounds
“…On the other hand, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a promising technique for multielement determination of ultratrace metal ions as metal chelates, providing advantages in sensitivity, robustness, and cost-effectiveness (Takahashi et al 2008;Yang et al 2005Yang et al , 2004Zhang et al 2005;Yasui et al 2008;). HPLC with a convenient detector meets most of the analytical requirements of simultaneous metal determination such as separation, identification, and quantification of different species down to trace levels.…”
This paper reports the utilization of 4-(2-pyridylazo) resorcinol (PAR) as a chelating reagent for in-column derivatization and the determination of trace Co, Fe, and Ni ions by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detector. A good separation of Co, Fe, and Ni chelates were achieved by using an Inertsil ODS-3 column and a mobile phase, consisted of methanol-THF-water mixture (50:5:45) containing ammonium acetate buffer (pH 5.0) and PAR. After full optimization, good repeatability of retention times (relative standard deviation (RSD) < 0.05%) and peak areas (RSD < 1.7%) was achieved as well as a good linearity (r (2) > 0.9991). The detection limits (S/N = 3), expressed as micrograms per liter, were 0.50 (Co), 9.07 (Fe), and 2.00 (Ni). The applicability and the accuracy of the developed method were estimated by the analysis of spiked water samples and certified reference material BCR 715 wastewater-SRM.
“…On the other hand, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a promising technique for multielement determination of ultratrace metal ions as metal chelates, providing advantages in sensitivity, robustness, and cost-effectiveness (Takahashi et al 2008;Yang et al 2005Yang et al , 2004Zhang et al 2005;Yasui et al 2008;). HPLC with a convenient detector meets most of the analytical requirements of simultaneous metal determination such as separation, identification, and quantification of different species down to trace levels.…”
This paper reports the utilization of 4-(2-pyridylazo) resorcinol (PAR) as a chelating reagent for in-column derivatization and the determination of trace Co, Fe, and Ni ions by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detector. A good separation of Co, Fe, and Ni chelates were achieved by using an Inertsil ODS-3 column and a mobile phase, consisted of methanol-THF-water mixture (50:5:45) containing ammonium acetate buffer (pH 5.0) and PAR. After full optimization, good repeatability of retention times (relative standard deviation (RSD) < 0.05%) and peak areas (RSD < 1.7%) was achieved as well as a good linearity (r (2) > 0.9991). The detection limits (S/N = 3), expressed as micrograms per liter, were 0.50 (Co), 9.07 (Fe), and 2.00 (Ni). The applicability and the accuracy of the developed method were estimated by the analysis of spiked water samples and certified reference material BCR 715 wastewater-SRM.
“…3 + as well as an excess ligand, HL were satisfactorily separated using an aqueous acetonitrile mobile phase containing thiocyanate ion, 5 which guaranteed a reproducible and appropriate retention of cationic complexes as ion-pairs, such as [CoL2] + SCN -and [CuL] + SCN -. 9 Although common heterocyclic azo compounds showed similar behavior to b-PAN, a few exceptions were reported. In the HPLC system with 2-(5-nitro-2-pyridylazo)-1-naphthol, Co 2+ was detected as a neutral 1:2 complex, [Co II L2], without any reducing reagents.…”
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