2013
DOI: 10.1517/14656566.2013.844791
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Liposome bupivacaine in peripheral nerve blocks and epidural injections to manage postoperative pain

Brian M Ilfeld
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Cited by 39 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(43 reference statements)
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“…However, despite the encouraging pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic data in both animals and humans, little is understood about the factors that control drug release from the liposomes in this preparation. Only a few clinical studies have reported the use of perineural or neuraxial liposomal local anesthetic administration, [13][14][15] and adequate preclinical studies demonstrating the lack of neurotoxicity have not yet been reported; consequently liposomal local anesthetics do not meet consensus criteria for the use of investigational neuraxial drugs. 16 Accordingly, the clinical utility of liposomal local anesthetics has currently been limited to wound infiltration in peripheral surgery; bunionectomy, 17 hemorrhoidectomy, 18 breast augmentation, 19 and knee arthroplasty.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite the encouraging pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic data in both animals and humans, little is understood about the factors that control drug release from the liposomes in this preparation. Only a few clinical studies have reported the use of perineural or neuraxial liposomal local anesthetic administration, [13][14][15] and adequate preclinical studies demonstrating the lack of neurotoxicity have not yet been reported; consequently liposomal local anesthetics do not meet consensus criteria for the use of investigational neuraxial drugs. 16 Accordingly, the clinical utility of liposomal local anesthetics has currently been limited to wound infiltration in peripheral surgery; bunionectomy, 17 hemorrhoidectomy, 18 breast augmentation, 19 and knee arthroplasty.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considering the lack of RCT-demonstrated benefits of liposome bupivacaine versus bupivacaine HCl combined with the 100-fold increase in cost of the former over the latter, it appears that additional data demonstrating analgesic or other benefits is warranted prior to widespread adoption of the new formulation. It is notable-and should give pause to practitioners considering replacing bupivacaine HCl with liposome bupivacaine-that of 12 RCTs comparing these two bupivacaine formulations for various procedures including breast surgery, only one involving hemorrhoidectomy demonstrated an analgesic improvement [72][73][74][75][76][77][78].…”
Section: Liposome Bupivacainementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liposomal bupivacaine has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for administration into the surgical site, with proven safety in both animal and human studies. [5] This suspension is created using a lipid-based delivery system that encapsulates the drug in multivesicular liposomal particles that then release the drug over a 72-hour time period. [6] Although, there were several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing liposomal bupivacaine and interscalene nerve block for pain control in TSA; however, the results were controversial.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%