Lipophilic Studies and In Silico ADME Profiling of Biologically Active 2-Aminothiazol-4(5H)-one Derivatives
Małgorzata Redka,
Szymon Baumgart,
Daria Kupczyk
et al.
Abstract:Pseudothiohydantoin derivatives have a wide range of biological activities and are widely used in the development of new pharmaceuticals. Lipophilicity is a basic, but very important parameter in the design of potential drugs, as it determines solubility in lipids, nonpolar solvents, and makes it possible to predict the ADME profile. The aim of this study was to evaluate the lipophilicity of 28 pseudothiohydantoin derivatives showing the inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) using ch… Show more
“…ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) studies play a vital role in drug discovery and development with the support of technology, software like SwissADME allows the prediction and compilation of ADME parameters i.e., Physiological properties, Lipophilicity, Water solubility, Pharmacokinetics, Drug likeness, Medicinal chemistry. Selective coumarins present in A.M. like umbelliferon, scopoletin, scoparone, xanthotoxol, marmesin, psoralen, imperatorin (also known as Marmelosin or marmelide), alloimperatorin, and marmin [8][9][10][11][12][13] were taken for in-silico ADME screening using SwissADME software.…”
Aegle marmelos L. (Bael Fruit) is rich in bioactive compounds such as coumarins, alkaloids, terpenoids, tannins, flavonoids, and essential oils. This article focused on the pharmacokinetic profiling of coumarins present using an in silico ADME tool called SwissADME which contributes to a better understanding of enhanced drug monitoring and individualization of drug therapy. Log S (ESOL), Log S (Ali), and Log S (SILICOS-IT) values of umbelliferon, scopoletin, scoparone, xanthotoxol, and marmesin show that they are soluble in water which shows they have good absorption and excretion properties. Lipophilicity data shows that all coumarins can penetrate through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) except marmin, while marmesin and marmin have good oral bioavailability. These coumarins can inhibit the CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 except CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 isoenzymes. This data helps to select leads for further drug discovery and development.
INTRODUCTION:India is the largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world ranked at second position. In India, about 2500 plant species belonging to more than 1000 genera are being used in the indigenous system of medicine. In terms of both quantity and value of the medicinal plants exported, India ranks second in the world 2, 3 . It is estimated that approximately 10 to 15 percent of roughly 300,000 species of higher plants have a history of use in traditional medicine. Traditional uses of plants or plant parts give an idea regarding the use of plants for specific kinds of diseases.
“…ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) studies play a vital role in drug discovery and development with the support of technology, software like SwissADME allows the prediction and compilation of ADME parameters i.e., Physiological properties, Lipophilicity, Water solubility, Pharmacokinetics, Drug likeness, Medicinal chemistry. Selective coumarins present in A.M. like umbelliferon, scopoletin, scoparone, xanthotoxol, marmesin, psoralen, imperatorin (also known as Marmelosin or marmelide), alloimperatorin, and marmin [8][9][10][11][12][13] were taken for in-silico ADME screening using SwissADME software.…”
Aegle marmelos L. (Bael Fruit) is rich in bioactive compounds such as coumarins, alkaloids, terpenoids, tannins, flavonoids, and essential oils. This article focused on the pharmacokinetic profiling of coumarins present using an in silico ADME tool called SwissADME which contributes to a better understanding of enhanced drug monitoring and individualization of drug therapy. Log S (ESOL), Log S (Ali), and Log S (SILICOS-IT) values of umbelliferon, scopoletin, scoparone, xanthotoxol, and marmesin show that they are soluble in water which shows they have good absorption and excretion properties. Lipophilicity data shows that all coumarins can penetrate through the blood-brain barrier (BBB) except marmin, while marmesin and marmin have good oral bioavailability. These coumarins can inhibit the CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 except CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 isoenzymes. This data helps to select leads for further drug discovery and development.
INTRODUCTION:India is the largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world ranked at second position. In India, about 2500 plant species belonging to more than 1000 genera are being used in the indigenous system of medicine. In terms of both quantity and value of the medicinal plants exported, India ranks second in the world 2, 3 . It is estimated that approximately 10 to 15 percent of roughly 300,000 species of higher plants have a history of use in traditional medicine. Traditional uses of plants or plant parts give an idea regarding the use of plants for specific kinds of diseases.
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